java虚拟机规范7_Java虚拟机规范（java se 7）

1. Java Java SE 7 . 2011/07/28 . 2011/11/13Tim LindholmFrank YellinGilad BrachaAlex Buckleyicyfenix@gmail.comwupuyuan@gmail.comdennyy99@gmail.com

2. Java 1999 4 Java 12 JDK 5 6 28 Java Java SE 7 7 Java Java Java Java Java Java Java 2011 Java Java SE 7 1267 2011 9 200 Java ItEye Java Java Sun JavaJava PerformanceOracleJRockit The Definitive Guide Java icyfenix@gmail.comhttp://www.icyfenix.com/jvms_javase7_cn/ 2 / 387 3. Java www.icyfenix.com & weibo.com/icyfenix Java JVM Java OSGiJava 1267 345 wupuyuan.iteye.com Java 3 4 1 7 langyu.iteye.com Java 5 4 9 11 2011 11 2 3 / 387 4. Java 1. Oracle Java 2. 22 3. 2 Specification: JSR-000924 Java Virtual Machine Specification ("Specification")Version: 7Status: Final ReleaseRelease: July 2011Copyright 2011 Oracle America, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.500 Oracle Parkway M/S 5op7, California 94065, U.S.ALIMITED LICENSE GRANTS1. License for Evaluation Purposes. Oracle hereby grants you a fully-paid,non-exclusive,non-transferable, worldwide, limited license (without the right tosublicense), under Oracles applicable intellectual property rights to view, download,use and reproduce the Specification only for the purpose of internal evaluation. Thisincludes (i) developing applications intended to run on an implementation of theSpecification, provided that such applications do not themselves implement any portion(s)of the Specification, and (ii) discussing the Specification with any third party; and (iii)excerpting brief portions of the Specification in oral or written communications whichdiscuss the Specification provided that such excerpts do not in the aggregate constitutea significant portion of the Specification.2. License for the Distribution of Compliant Implementations. Oracle also grants you aperpetual, non-exclusive, non-transferable, worldwide, fully paid-up, royalty free, 4 / 387 5. Java limited license (without the right to sublicense) under any applicable copyrights or,subject to the provisions of subsection 4 below, patent rights it may have covering theSpecification to create and/or distribute an Independent Implementation of theSpecification that: (a) fully implements the Specification including all its requiredinterfaces and functionality; (b) does not modify, subset, superset or otherwise extendthe Licensor Name Space, or include any public or protected packages, classes, Javainterfaces, fields or methods within the Licensor Name Space other than thoserequired/authorized by the Specification or Specifications being implemented; and (c)passes the Technology Compatibility Kit (including satisfying the requirements of theapplicable TCK Users Guide) for such Specification ("Compliant Implementation"). Inaddition, the foregoing license is expressly conditioned on your not acting outside itsscope. No license is granted hereunder for any other purpose (including, for example,modifying the Specification, other than to the extent of your fair use rights, ordistributing the Specification to third parties). Also, no right, title, or interest inor to any trademarks, service marks, or trade names of Oracle or Oracles licensors isgranted hereunder. Java, and Java-related logos, marks and names are trademarks orregistered trademarks of Oracle in the U.S. and other countries.3. Pass-through Conditions. You need not include limitations (a)-(c) from the previousparagraph or any other particular "pass through" requirements in any license You grantconcerning the use of your Independent Implementation or products derived from it. However,except with respect to Independent Implementations (and products derived from them) thatsatisfy limitations (a)-(c) from the previous paragraph, You may neither: (a) grant orotherv wise pass through to your licensees any licenses under Oracles applicableintellectual property rights; nor (b) authorize your licensees to make any claimsconcerning their implementations compliance with the Specification in question.4. Reciprocity Concerning Patent Licenses.a. With respect to any patent claims covered by the license granted under subparagraph2 above that would be nfringed by all technically feasible implementations of theSpecification, such license is conditioned upon your offering on fair, reasonable andnon-discriminatory terms, to any party seeking it from You, a perpetual, non-exclusive,non-transferable, worldwide license under Your patent rights which are or would beinfringed by all technically feasible implementations of the Specification to develop,distribute and use a CompliantImplementation.b With respect to any patent claims owned by Oracle and covered by the license grantedunder subparagraph 2, whether or not their infringement can be avoided in a technicallyfeasible manner when implementing the Specification, such license shall terminate withrespectto such claims if You initiate a claim against Oracle that it has, in the course ofperforming its responsibilities as the Specification Lead, induced any other entity toinfringe Your patent rights.c Also with respect to any patent claims owned by Oracle and covered by the license granted 5 / 387 6. Java under subparagraph 2 above, where the infringement of such claims can be avoided in atechnically feasible manner when implementing the Specification such license, with respectto such claims, shall terminate if You initiate a claim against Oracle that its making,having made, using, offering to sell, selling or importing a Compliant Implementationinfringes Your patent rights.5. Definitions. For the purposes of this Agreement: "Independent Implementation" shallmean an implementation of the Specification that neither derives from any of Oraclessource code or binary code materials nor, except with an appropriate and separate licensefrom Oracle,includes any of Oracles source code or binary code materials; "Licensor Name Space" shallmean the public class or interface declarations whose names begin with "java", "javax","com.sun" or their equivalents in any subsequent naming convention adopted by Oraclethrough the Java Community Process, or any recognized successors or replacements thereof;and "Technology Compatibility Kit" or "TCK" shall mean the test suite and accompanyingTCK Users Guide provided by Oracle which corresponds to the Specification and that wasavailable either (i) from Oracle 120 days before the first release of Your IndependentImplementation that allows its use for commercial purposes, or (ii) more recently than120 days from such release but against which You elect to test Your implementation of theSpecification.This Agreement will terminate immediately without notice from Oracle if you breach theAgreement or act outside the scope of the licenses granted above.DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIESTHE SPECIFICATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS". ORACLE MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES,EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT (INCLUDING AS A CONSEQUENCE OF ANYPRACTICE OR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SPECIFICATION), OR THAT THE CONTENTS OF THE SPECIFICATIONARE SUITABLE FOR ANY PURPOSE. This document does not represent any commitment to releaseor implement any portion of the Specification in any product. In addition, theSpecification could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors.LIMITATION OF LIABILITYTO THE EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY LAW, IN NO EVENT WILL ORACLE OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLEFOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST REVENUE, PROFITS OR DATA, OR FORSPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED ANDREGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED IN ANY WAY TO YOUR HAVING,IMPLEMENTING OR OTHERWISE USING THE SPECIFICATION, EVEN IF ORACLE AND/OR ITS LICENSORSHAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.You will indemnify, hold harmless, and defend Oracle and its licensors from any claimsarising or resulting from: (i) your use of the Specification; (ii) the use or distributionof your Java application, applet and/or implementation; and/or (iii) any claims that laterversions or releases of any Specification furnished to you are incompatible with the 6 / 387 7. Java Specification provided to you under this license.RESTRICTED RIGHTS LEGENDU.S. Government: If this Specification is being acquired by or on behalf of the U.S.Government or by a U.S. Government prime contractor or subcontractor (at any tier), thenthe Governments rights in the Software and accompanying documentation shall be only asset forth in this license; this is in accordance with 48 C.F.R. 227.7201 through 227.7202-4(for Department of Defense (DoD) acquisitions) and with 48 C.F.R. 2.101 and 12.212 (fornon-DoD acquisitions).REPORTIf you provide Oracle with any comments or suggestions concerning the Specification("Feedback"), you hereby: (i) agree that such Feedback is provided on a non-proprietaryand non-confidential basis, and (ii) grant Oracle a perpetual, non-exclusive, worldwide,fully paid-up, irrevocable license, with the right to sublicense through multiple levelsof sublicensees, to incorporate, disclose, and use without limitation the Feedback forany purpose.GENERAL TERMSAny action related to this Agreement will be governed by California law and controllingU.S. federal law. The U.N. Convention for the International Sale of Goods and the choiceof law rules of any jurisdiction will not apply. The Specification is subject to U.S. exportcontrol laws and may be subject to export or import regulations in other countries. Licenseeagrees to comply strictly with all such laws and regulations and acknowledges that it hasthe responsibility to obtain such licenses to export, re-export or import as may be requiredafter delivery to Licensee. This Agreement is the parties entire agreement relating toits subject matter. It supersedes all prior or c