android bitmapfactory.options图片压缩,Android使用BitmapFactory.Options压缩图片解决加载大图片内存溢出...

1、设置缩放大小对图片作处理

public Bitmap getBitmapFromFile(File dst, int width, int height) {

if (null != dst && dst.exists()) {

BitmapFactory.Options opts = null;

if (width > 0 && height > 0) {

opts = new BitmapFactory.Options();

opts.inJustDecodeBounds = true;

BitmapFactory.decodeFile(dst.getPath(), opts);

// 计算图片缩放比例

final int minSideLength = Math.min(width, height);

opts.inSampleSize = computeSampleSize(opts, minSideLength,

width * height);

opts.inJustDecodeBounds = false;

opts.inInputShareable = true;

opts.inPurgeable = true;

}

try {

return BitmapFactory.decodeFile(dst.getPath(), opts);

} catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

return null;

}

public static int computeSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options,

int minSideLength, int maxNumOfPixels) {

int initialSize = computeInitialSampleSize(options, minSideLength,

maxNumOfPixels);

int roundedSize;

if (initialSize <= 8) {

roundedSize = 1;

while (roundedSize < initialSize) {

roundedSize <<= 1;

}

} else {

roundedSize = (initialSize + 7) / 8 * 8;

}

return roundedSize;

}

private static int computeInitialSampleSize(BitmapFactory.Options options,

int minSideLength, int maxNumOfPixels) {

double w = options.outWidth;

double h = options.outHeight;

int lowerBound = (maxNumOfPixels == -1) ? 1 : (int) Math.ceil(Math

.sqrt(w * h / maxNumOfPixels));

int upperBound = (minSideLength == -1) ? 128 : (int) Math.min(Math

.floor(w / minSideLength), Math.floor(h / minSideLength));

if (upperBound < lowerBound) {

// return the larger one when there is no overlapping zone.

return lowerBound;

}

if ((maxNumOfPixels == -1) && (minSideLength == -1)) {

return 1;

} else if (minSideLength == -1) {

return lowerBound;

} else {

return upperBound;

}

}

/**

* 获取经过处理的资源图，包括普通图和.9图

* @param context 应用环境

* @param id 资源id

* @return Drawable格式的资源

*

* 以1080p为基准，小于此尺寸的缩写，大于此尺寸的放大

*/

public static Drawable getCompatibleDrawable(Context context, int id) {

BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();

options.inDensity = 240;

options.inScreenDensity = (int) (240*ratio);

options.inTargetDensity = (int) (240*ratio);

Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(),

id, options);

byte[] ninePathChunk = bitmap.getNinePatchChunk();

if (NinePatch.isNinePatchChunk(ninePathChunk)) {

NinePatch ninePath = new NinePatch(bitmap, ninePathChunk, null);

return new NinePatchDrawable(ninePath);

} else {

return new BitmapDrawable(bitmap);

}

}