java线程死锁解决_Java中关于线程死锁的问题解决办法

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Java 线程死锁的问题解决办法

【线程死锁】

原因：两个线程相互等待被对方锁定的资源

代码模拟：

public class DeadLock {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Object obj = new Object();

Object obj1 = new Object();

DeadLockThread1 D1 = new DeadLockThread1(obj, obj1);

DeadLockThread2 D2 = new DeadLockThread2(obj, obj1);

new Thread(D1,"线程1").start();

new Thread(D2,"线程2").start();

}

}

class DeadLockThread1 implements Runnable {

private Object obj;

private Object obj1;

public DeadLockThread1(Object obj, Object obj1) {

this.obj = obj;

this.obj1 = obj1;

}

@Override

public void run() {

synchronized (obj) { //DeadLockThread1锁定obj对象

try {

Thread.sleep(1000);

synchronized (obj1) { //等待锁定obj1对象，obj对象已被DeadLockThread2锁定

obj1.getClass();

}

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

class DeadLockThread2 implements Runnable {

private Object obj;

private Object obj1;

public DeadLockThread2(Object obj, Object obj1) {

this.obj = obj;

this.obj1 = obj1;

}

@Override

public void run() {

synchronized (obj1) { //DeadLockThread2锁定obj2对象

try {

Thread.sleep(1000);

synchronized (obj) { //等待锁定obj对象，obj对象已被DeadLockThread1锁定

obj.getClass();

}

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

查看方式：

1、【cmd】下输入【jconsole】

2、选择测试线程并点击右下角【连接】，左上角选择【线程】，左下角选择【检测死锁】