PopWindow 位置问题 Gravity.BOTTOM无效

目录

 

PopWindow位置问题 

Gravity.BOTTOM无效的原因

解决方案

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PopWindow位置问题 

 

有时候我们通过PopWindow来从底部往上展示界面，可能会发现在部分机型上有问题，想要在bottom显示窗口，结果在top显示了，如下图：

 

Gravity.BOTTOM无效的原因

可能我们用的是下面这句代码：
popupWindow.showAtLocation(mRootLayout, Gravity.BOTTOM, 0, 0);在部分机型上有问题BOTTOM根本不管用

从源码中找答案，下面是部分源码

    //mGravity默认Gravity.NO_GRAVITY
    private int mGravity = Gravity.NO_GRAVITY;


    /**
     * <p>
     * Display the content view in a popup window at the specified location. If the popup window
     * cannot fit on screen, it will be clipped. See {@link android.view.WindowManager.LayoutParams}
     * for more information on how gravity and the x and y parameters are related. Specifying
     * a gravity of {@link android.view.Gravity#NO_GRAVITY} is similar to specifying
     * <code>Gravity.LEFT | Gravity.TOP</code>.
     * </p>
     *
     * @param parent a parent view to get the {@link android.view.View#getWindowToken()} token from
     * @param gravity the gravity which controls the placement of the popup window
     * @param x the popup's x location offset
     * @param y the popup's y location offset
     */
    public void showAtLocation(View parent, int gravity, int x, int y) {
        mParentRootView = new WeakReference<>(parent.getRootView());
        showAtLocation(parent.getWindowToken(), gravity, x, y);
    }


 /**
     * Display the content view in a popup window at the specified location.
     *
     * @param token Window token to use for creating the new window
     * @param gravity the gravity which controls the placement of the popup window
     * @param x the popup's x location offset
     * @param y the popup's y location offset
     *
     * @hide Internal use only. Applications should use
     *       {@link #showAtLocation(View, int, int, int)} instead.
     */
    public void showAtLocation(IBinder token, int gravity, int x, int y) {
        if (isShowing() || mContentView == null) {
            return;
        }

        TransitionManager.endTransitions(mDecorView);

        detachFromAnchor();

        mIsShowing = true;
        mIsDropdown = false;
        mGravity = gravity;

        final WindowManager.LayoutParams p = createPopupLayoutParams(token);
        preparePopup(p);

        p.x = x;
        p.y = y;

        invokePopup(p);
    }



    private int computeGravity() {
        int gravity = mGravity == Gravity.NO_GRAVITY ?  Gravity.START | Gravity.TOP : mGravity;
        if (mIsDropdown && (mClipToScreen || mClippingEnabled)) {
            gravity |= Gravity.DISPLAY_CLIP_VERTICAL;
        }
        return gravity;
    }

其实我们通过showAtLocation(mRootLayout, Gravity.BOTTOM, 0, 0)是想在bottom显示，但是部分机型有问题，这时候我们不要相信Gravity.BOTTOM的效果了，索性使用Gravity.NO_GRAVITY，后面传入自己计算好的坐标，一般x=0就好了，主要是计算y的值。

 

解决方案

 

popupWindow.showAtLocation(mRootLayout, Gravity.NO_GRAVITY, 0, DimenUtils.getWindowHeight() - contentView.getMeasuredHeight());

DimenUtils.getWindowHeight()：屏幕的高度
contentView.getMeasuredHeight()：内容view的高度（注意因为没有显示出来，所以view高度拿不到需要通过）

在使用getMeasuredHeight之前需要先测量一下
contentView.measure(View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);

private PopupWindow createPopupWindow(View contentView) {
        contentView.measure(View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
        PopupWindow popupWindow = new PopupWindow(contentView, WindowManager.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, true);
        popupWindow.setTouchable(true);
        popupWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable());
        popupWindow.setFocusable(true);
        popupWindow.setAnimationStyle(R.style.PopupAnimation);
        popupWindow.setClippingEnabled(true);
        popupWindow.setSoftInputMode(PopupWindow.INPUT_METHOD_NEEDED);
        popupWindow.setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_RESIZE);
        popupWindow.showAtLocation(mRootLayout, Gravity.NO_GRAVITY, 0, DimenUtils.getWindowHeight() - contentView.getMeasuredHeight());

        popupWindow.update();
        return popupWindow;
    }