Java语言程序设计课程实验题目 第七次实验

Java语言程序设计课程实验题目

第七次实验

1. 在IDE中输入并观察以下代码，分析该段程序的作用。

import java.awt.*;

public class TestMenu{ 

    public static void main(String[] args) {       

        Frame f = new Frame("Menu");

        MenuBar mb = new MenuBar();

        f.setMenuBar(mb);      

        Menu m1 = new Menu("File");

        Menu m2 = new Menu("Edit");

        Menu m3 = new Menu("Help");

        // add menu to menubar 

        mb.add(m1);  mb.add(m2);  mb.add(m3);      

        // set menuitem

        MenuItem m11 = new MenuItem("New");

        MenuItem m12 = new MenuItem("Save");

        MenuItem m13 = new MenuItem("Load");

        MenuItem m14 = new MenuItem("Quit");

        // add menuitem into menu

        m1.add(m11);  m1.add(m12);  m1.add(m13);  m1.add(m14);       

        f.setSize(400,300);  f.setVisible(true);

    }

}

 

2. 在IDE中输入并观察以下代码，分析该段程序的作用。

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

public class TestActionEvent {

    public static void main(String args[]) {

                   Frame f  = new Frame("Test");

                   Button b = new Button("Press Me!");

                   Monitor monitor = new Monitor();

                   b.addActionListener(monitor);

                   f.add(b,BorderLayout.CENTER);

                   f.setSize(300,200);

                   f.setVisible(true);

    }

}

 

class Monitor implements ActionListener {

    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

        System.out.println("a button has been pressed");   

    }

}

 

3. 在IDE中输入并观察以下代码，分析该段程序的作用。

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

public class TestMultiListener implements MouseMotionListener,MouseListener {

         Frame f = new Frame("Multi Listener");

         TextField tf = new TextField(30);     

         public TestMultiListener(){

                   f.add(new Label("Press mouse & drag"), "North");

                   f.add(tf, "South");  f.setBackground(new Color(120,175,175));

                   f.addMouseMotionListener(this);

                   f.addMouseListener(this);  f.setSize(300, 200);         f.setVisible(true);

         }       

         public static void main(String args[]) {         

                   TestMultiListener t = new TestMultiListener();

         }       

         public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {

             String s = "Position: " + e.getX() + "," + e.getY();

             tf.setText(s);

         }       

         public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {

             String s = "Entering the window";

             tf.setText(s);

         }       

         public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {

             String s = "Leaving the window";

             tf.setText(s);

         }

         public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) { }

         public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) { }

         public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) { }

         public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) { }

}