Flink集群运行问题小记

最近Flink项目中遇到一个问题，关于classloader的问题，在此小记一下

问题

直接抛运行异常日志把，很显眼的一句 You may be missing the 'flink-hadoop-compatibility' dependency

org.apache.flink.client.program.ProgramInvocationException: The main method caused an error: Could not load the TypeInformation for the class 'org.apache.hadoop.io.Writable'. You may be missing the 'flink-hadoop-compatibility' dependency.
	at org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.callMainMethod(PackagedProgram.java:546)
	at org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.invokeInteractiveModeForExecution(PackagedProgram.java:421)
	at org.apache.flink.client.program.ClusterClient.run(ClusterClient.java:423)
	at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.executeProgram(CliFrontend.java:813)
	at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.runProgram(CliFrontend.java:287)
	at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.run(CliFrontend.java:213)
	at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.parseParameters(CliFrontend.java:1050)
	at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.lambda$main$11(CliFrontend.java:1126)
	at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
	at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
	at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1924)
	at org.apache.flink.runtime.security.HadoopSecurityContext.runSecured(HadoopSecurityContext.java:41)
	at org.apache.flink.client.cli.CliFrontend.main(CliFrontend.java:1126)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Could not load the TypeInformation for the class 'org.apache.hadoop.io.Writable'. You may be missing the 'flink-hadoop-compatibility' dependency.
	at org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.TypeExtractor.createHadoopWritableTypeInfo(TypeExtractor.java:2082)
	at org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.TypeExtractor.privateGetForClass(TypeExtractor.java:1701)
	at org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.TypeExtractor.privateGetForClass(TypeExtractor.java:1643)
	at org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.TypeExtractor.createTypeInfoWithTypeHierarchy(TypeExtractor.java:921)
	at org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.TypeExtractor.createSubTypesInfo(TypeExtractor.java:1142)
	at org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.TypeExtractor.createTypeInfoWithTypeHierarchy(TypeExtractor.java:853)
	at org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.TypeExtractor.privateCreateTypeInfo(TypeExtractor.java:803)
	at org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.TypeExtractor.getUnaryOperatorReturnType(TypeExtractor.java:587)
	at org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.TypeExtractor.getFlatMapReturnTypes(TypeExtractor.java:196)
	at org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.DataStream.flatMap(DataStream.java:611)

说没有依赖这个包，赶紧去看一下项目依赖，难道pom依赖打包没有成功？

再三确认，项目中依赖此包，构建时也打包在jar中，那为啥提交集群运行居然报还是没有依赖？

<!-- flink -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.flink</groupId>
    <artifactId>flink-hadoop-compatibility_2.12</artifactId>
    <version>1.8.0</version>