Ubuntu18.04编译Caffe软件包

下载源码

https://github.com/BVLC/caffe.git
git reset --hard 18b09e807a6e146750d84e89a961ba8e678830b4

配置相关

udo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get install -y build-essential cmake git pkg-config
sudo apt-get install -y libprotobuf-dev libleveldb-dev libsnappy-dev libhdf5-serial-dev protobuf-compiler libatlas-base-dev libboost-all-dev libgflags-dev libgoogle-glog-dev liblmdb-dev

编译

make all
make pycaffe

添加python包到用户的.bashrc中

 export PYTHONPATH=/home/yons/data/caffe/python:$PYTHONPATH

Q&A

缺少头文件hdf5.h

• 正真的头文件位置处于/usr/include/hdf5/serial 目录下
• 进入项目根目录执行替换头文件

find . -type f -exec sed -i -e 's^"hdf5.h"^"hdf5/serial/hdf5.h"^g' -e 's^"hdf5_hl.h"^"hdf5/serial/hdf5_hl.h"^g' '{}' \; 

-lhdf5 -lhdf5_hd 报错，缺少库文件

• 建立软连接

cd /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
sudo ln -s libhdf5_serial.so libhdf5.so
sudo ln -s libhdf5_serial_hl.so libhdf5_hl.so

opencv 库函数链接错误

• 修改相关环境变量在文件Makefile.config

OPENCV_VERSION := 3    # 取消注释
# 本人相关的编译出来的opencv3 位置在 /usr/local/opencv_3_4_0/lib
LIBRARY_DIRS := $(PYTHON_LIB)  /usr/local/opencv_3_4_0/lib /usr/local/lib /usr/lib

More

• https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/372521613

opencv源码编译

• download 3.4.0

wget https://codeload.github.com/opencv/opencv/zip/refs/tags/3.4.0

• 解压

unzip opencv-3.4.0.zip

• 编译

cd opencv-3.4.0
mkdir build; cd build
cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE     -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/opencv_3_4_0     -D INSTALL_PYTHON_EXAMPLES=OFF     -D INSTALL_C_EXAMPLES=OFF     -D OPENCV_ENABLE_NONFREE=ON     -D BUILD_NEW_PYTHON_SUPPORT=ON     -D BUILD_opencv_python3=ON     -D PYTHON3_EXECUTABLE=/home/yons/workspace/anaconda3/envs/verified_tool_snpe/bin/python3     -D PYTHON3_LIBRARIES=/home/yons/workspace/anaconda3/envs/verified_tool_snpe/lib/libpython3.6m.so     -D OPENCV_GENERATE_PKGCONFIG=ON     -D OPENCV_PC_FILE_NAME=opencv.pc     -D WITH_TBB=ON     -D ENABLE_FAST_MATH=1     -D BUILD_opencv_cudacodec=OFF     -D WITH_CUDNN=ON     -D OPENCV_DNN_CUDA=ON     -D WITH_V4L=ON     -D WITH_QT=OFF     -D WITH_OPENGL=ON     -D WITH_QT=OFF     -D WITH_GSTREAMER=ON     -D WITH_FFMPEG=ON     -D WITH_OPENCL=ON     -D OPENCV_ENABLE_NONFREE=ON     -D ENABLE_PRECOMPILED_HEADERS=YES     -D EIGEN_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include/eigen3     -D BUILD_EXAMPLES=ON ..


make -j20
make -j20 install