hive配置metastore连接mysql异常问题

1. 在hive的conf目录下创建hive-site.xml文件并添加如下配置

   <?xml version="1.0"?>
   <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>
   <configuration>
           <property>
             <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL</name>
             <value>jdbc:mysql://server1:3306/metastore?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true</value>
             <description>JDBC connect string for a JDBC metastore</description>
           </property>
   
           <property>
             <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionDriverName</name>
             <value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value>
             <description>Driver class name for a JDBC metastore</description>
           </property>
   
           <property>
             <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionUserName</name>
             <value>root</value>
             <description>username to use against metastore database</description>
           </property>
   
           <property>
             <name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionPassword</name>
             <value>123456</value>
             <description>password to use against metastore database</description>
           </property>
   <!--显示表头-->
       <property>
           <name>hive.cli.print.header</name>
           <value>true</value>
       </property>
       <property>
           <name>hive.cli.print.current.db</name>
           <value>true</value>
       </property>
   
   </configuration>

   2.还需导入mysql-connector-java-5.1.27-bin.jar到hive的lib目录下，否则会报以下异常：java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.SessionHiveMetaStoreClient