Java Properties的4种遍历方式

Properties初始化

# 手动添加
   Properties props = new Properties();
   props.setProperty("database.url", "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb");
   props.setProperty("database.user", "username");
   props.setProperty("database.password", "password");
   

# 读取属性文件
   Properties props = new Properties();
   FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("config.properties");
   try {
       props.load(fis);
   } finally {
       fis.close();
   }

# 字节数组
   byte[] bytes = ...; // 假设这是从某个地方得到的属性文件的字节数组
   ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
   Properties props = new Properties();
   try {
       props.load(bais);
   } finally {
       bais.close();
   }
   

# Map转Properties
   Map<String, String> sourceMap = new HashMap<>();
   sourceMap.put("key1", "value1");
   sourceMap.put("key2", "value2");

   Properties props = new Properties();
   props.putAll(sourceMap);

遍历方式

for (Map.Entry<Object, Object> entry : properties.entrySet()) {
    entry.getKey();
    entry.getValue();
}

for (Object key : properties.keySet()) {
    properties.get(key);
}

# 记住这个就行了
for (String key : properties.stringPropertyNames()) {
    properties.getProperty(key);
}

Enumeration<?> e = properties.propertyNames();
while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
    String key = (String) e.nextElement();
    String value = properties.getProperty(key);
}