Maven整合Spring与Solr
首先,在maven的pom.xml文件中配置对spring和solrj客户端的依赖:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.itszt.DemoSS1</groupId>
<artifactId>DemoSS1</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>DemoSS1</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>4.1.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>4.1.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>4.1.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
<version>4.1.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!--solr客户端solrj的依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.solr</groupId>
<artifactId>solr-solrj</artifactId>
<version>4.10.1</version>
</dependency>
<!--单元测试-->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!--spring框架整合单元测试-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>4.1.3.RELEASE</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
配置solr.properties文件中的solr服务器信息:
solr.Url=http://127.0.0.1:8090/solr/products2
solr.maxRetries=2
solr.connectionTimeout=5000
配置spring-solr-config.xml文件中的solrj客户端信息:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task.xsd">
<!--定义solr的server-->
<bean id="httpSolrServer" class="org.apache.solr.client.solrj.impl.HttpSolrServer">
<constructor-arg index="0" value="${solr.Url}"/>
<!-- 设置响应解析器 -->
<property name="parser">
<bean class="org.apache.solr.client.solrj.impl.XMLResponseParser"/>
</property>
<!-- 设置重试次数-->
<property name="maxRetries" value="${solr.maxRetries}"/>
<!-- 建立连接的最长时间 -->
<property name="connectionTimeout" value="${solr.connectionTimeout}"/>
</bean>
</beans>
配置spring-config.xml文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task.xsd">
<!--整合solr服务器与客户端信息-->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:solr.properties"></context:property-placeholder>
<import resource="classpath:spring-solr-config.xml"></import>
<!-- 为了让SpringIoC可以基于注解来做,注解支持-->
<context:annotation-config/>
<!--指明注解的扫描包,即将来去哪个包里找注解
SpringIoC只管扫描service和dao即可
-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.itszt.DemoSS1">
</context:component-scan>
</beans>
测试代码如下:
package com.itszt.DemoSS1;
import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.SolrQuery;
import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.SolrServerException;
import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.impl.HttpSolrServer;
import org.apache.solr.client.solrj.response.QueryResponse;
import org.apache.solr.common.SolrDocument;
import org.apache.solr.common.SolrDocumentList;
import org.apache.solr.common.SolrInputDocument;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* maven整合spring与solr
*/
@ContextConfiguration(locations = { "classpath:spring-config.xml" })
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
public class TestUpdate {
@Autowired
HttpSolrServer httpSolrServer;
@Test
public void testInsertData() throws IOException, SolrServerException {
SolrInputDocument solrInputDocument=new SolrInputDocument();
solrInputDocument.addField("id","10086");
solrInputDocument.addField("product_price","998");
solrInputDocument.addField("product_name","大黄音乐");
httpSolrServer.add(solrInputDocument);
httpSolrServer.commit();
}
@Test
public void testUpdateData() throws IOException, SolrServerException {
SolrInputDocument solrInputDocument=new SolrInputDocument();
solrInputDocument.addField("id","10086");
solrInputDocument.addField("product_price","998888");
solrInputDocument.addField("product_name","大黄音乐555");
httpSolrServer.add(solrInputDocument);
httpSolrServer.commit();
}
@Test
public void testDelete() throws IOException, SolrServerException {
// httpSolrServer.deleteById("10086");
httpSolrServer.deleteByQuery("product:大黄音乐");
httpSolrServer.commit();
}
@Test
public void testQuery() throws SolrServerException {
SolrQuery solrQuery=new SolrQuery();
solrQuery.setQuery("product:挂钩");
QueryResponse queryResponse = httpSolrServer.query(solrQuery);
SolrDocumentList results = queryResponse.getResults();
for (SolrDocument result : results) {
Collection<String> fieldNames = result.getFieldNames();
for (String fieldName : fieldNames) {
System.out.println(fieldName+" ----> "+result.get(fieldName));
}
}
}
@Test
public void testQuery2() throws SolrServerException { SolrQuery solrQuery=new SolrQuery();
solrQuery.setQuery("product_name:家居");
solrQuery.setFields("product_name,product_price");
solrQuery.setFilterQueries("product_price:[10 TO 100]");
solrQuery.setSort("product_price", SolrQuery.ORDER.asc);
solrQuery.setHighlight(true);
solrQuery.set("hl.fl","product_name");
QueryResponse queryResponse = httpSolrServer.query(solrQuery);
SolrDocumentList results = queryResponse.getResults();
System.out.println("查询回来的数量:"+results.size());
for (SolrDocument result : results) {
Collection<String> fieldNames = result.getFieldNames();
for (String fieldName : fieldNames) {
System.out.println(fieldName+" ----> "+result.get(fieldName));
System.out.println("------------------------------------");
}
}
//获取高亮数据:
System.out.println("获取高亮数据:");
Map<String, Map<String, List<String>>> highlighting = queryResponse.getHighlighting();
Set<String> set1 = highlighting.keySet();
for (String key1 : set1) {
System.out.println("key1---->"+key1);
Map<String, List<String>> map2 = highlighting.get(key1);
System.out.println("map2 = " + map2);
Set<String> set2 = map2.keySet();
for (String key2 : set2) {
System.out.println("key2---->"+key2);
}
}
}
}