spring注解系列——@Import@ImportSelector@ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar

废话不多说，直接进入正题。今天来谈一下@Import注解

首先看一下目录结构

主要看一下配置类和测试类

MainConfiguration.java

package com.sht.configuration;

import com.sht.entity.Green;
import com.sht.entity.MyImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar;
import com.sht.entity.MyImportSelector;
import com.sht.entity.Student;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.*;

@Configuration(value = "myConfiguration")
@Import({Green.class,MyImportSelector.class,MyImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar.class})
public class MainConfiguration {

    @Bean
    public Student student(){
        return new Student();
    }
}

MainTest.java

package com.sht.test;

import com.sht.configuration.MainConfiguration;
import com.sht.entity.Student;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;

/**
 * 测试类
 */
public class MainTest {

    @Test
    public void test1(){
        //创建spring容器（基于注解方式创建）,参数为配置类
        ApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MainConfiguration.class);
        String[] beanDefinitionNames = context.getBeanDefinitionNames();
        for (String beanName : beanDefinitionNames){
            System.out.println(beanName);
        }
    }
}

MyImportSelector.java

package com.sht.entity;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportSelector;
import org.springframework.core.type.AnnotationMetadata;

public class MyImportSelector implements ImportSelector {
    @Override
    public String[] selectImports(AnnotationMetadata importingClassMetadata) {
        String[] strs = new String[2];
        strs[0] = "com.sht.entity.Red";
        strs[1] = "com.sht.entity.Blue";
        return strs;
    }
}

MyImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar.java

package com.sht.entity;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistry;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.RootBeanDefinition;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar;
import org.springframework.core.type.AnnotationMetadata;

public class MyImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar implements ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar {
    @Override
    public void registerBeanDefinitions(AnnotationMetadata importingClassMetadata, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
        RootBeanDefinition rootBeanDefinition = new RootBeanDefinition(RainBow.class);
        registry.registerBeanDefinition("rainBow",rootBeanDefinition);
    }
}

先看一下运行结果

Student...constructor...
org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor
org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor
org.springframework.context.annotation.internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor
org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor
org.springframework.context.event.internalEventListenerProcessor
org.springframework.context.event.internalEventListenerFactory
myConfiguration
com.sht.entity.Green
com.sht.entity.Red
com.sht.entity.Blue
student
rainBow