EBCD转ASCII，EBCD转GBK中文，python实现

EBCD转ASCII，EBCD转GBK中文，python实现

项目需要和AS400进行报文通讯，由于AS400使用的是EBCD码，报文发送和接收都需要进行转码，网上查了很多内容，根据自己的实践特此整理，也感谢给自己提供帮助的人们@

ebcd转ascii码表

e2a_tab = [ 
    0, 1, 2, 3, 133, 9, 134, 127, 
    135, 141, 142, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 
    16, 17, 18, 19, 143, 10, 8, 151, 
    24, 25, 156, 157, 28, 29, 30, 31, 
    128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 146, 23, 27, 
    136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 5, 6, 7, 
    144, 145, 22, 147, 148, 149, 150, 4, 
    152, 153, 154, 155, 20, 21, 158, 26, 
    32, 160, 226, 228, 224, 225, 227, 229, 
    231, 241, 162, 46, 60, 40, 43, 124, 
    38, 233, 234, 235, 232, 237, 238, 239, 
    236, 223, 33, 36, 42, 41, 59, 94, 
    45, 47, 194, 196, 192, 193, 195, 197, 
    199, 209, 166, 44, 37, 95, 62, 63, 
    248, 201, 202, 203, 200, 205, 206, 207, 
    204, 96, 58, 35, 64, 39, 61, 34, 
    216, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 
    104, 105, 171, 187, 240, 253, 254, 177, 
    176, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 
    113, 114, 170, 186, 230, 184, 198, 164, 
    126, 126, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 
    121, 122, 161, 191, 208, 91, 222, 174, 
    94, 163, 92, 183, 169, 167, 182, 188, 
    189, 190, 91, 93, 175, 93, 180, 215, 
    123, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 
    72, 73, 173, 244, 246, 242, 243, 245, 
    125, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 
    81, 82, 185, 251, 252, 249, 250, 255, 
    92, 247, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 
    89, 90, 178, 212, 214, 210, 211, 213, 
    48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 
    56, 57, 179, 219, 220, 217, 218, 159 ]

ascii转ebcd码表

a2e_tab = [
    0, 1, 2, 3, 55, 45, 46, 47, 
    22, 5, 21, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 
    16, 17, 18, 19, 60, 61, 50, 38, 
    24, 25, 63, 39, 28, 29, 30, 31, 
    64, 90, 127, 123, 91, 108, 80, 125, 
    77, 93, 92, 78, 107, 96, 75, 97, 
    240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 
    248, 249, 122, 94, 76, 126, 110, 111, 
    124, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 
    200, 201, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 
    215, 216, 217, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 
    231, 232, 233, 186, 178, 187, 176, 109, 
    121, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 
    136, 137, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 
    151, 152, 153, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 
    167, 168, 169, 192, 79, 208, 160, 7, 
    32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 4, 6, 8, 
    40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 9, 10, 20, 
    48, 49, 37, 51, 52, 53, 54, 23, 
    56, 57, 58, 59, 26, 27, 62, 255, 
    65, 170, 74, 177, 159, 178, 106, 181, 
    187, 180, 154, 138, 176, 202, 175, 188, 
    144, 143, 234, 250, 190, 160, 182, 179, 
    157, 218, 155, 139, 183, 184, 185, 171, 
    100, 101, 98, 102, 99, 103, 158, 104, 
    116, 113, 114, 115, 120, 117, 118, 119, 
    172, 105, 237, 238, 235, 239, 236, 191, 
    128, 253, 254, 251, 252, 186, 174, 89, 
    68, 69, 66, 70, 67, 71, 156, 72, 
    84, 81, 82, 83, 88, 85, 86, 87, 
    140, 73, 205, 206, 203, 207, 204, 225, 
    112, 221, 222, 219, 220, 141, 142, 223 ]

ebcd2str,strebcd

def hex2dec(string_num):
    return str(int(string_num.upper(), 16))
def chr2ascii(chr):
    return ord(chr)
def str2ebcd(bcd):
    asc=chr2ascii(string[i])
    bcd+=str(hex(a2e_tab[asc]).replace('0x','').upper())
    return bcd
#ch='F0'
def ebcd2str_print(ch):
    bcd2str=''
    e2a=hex2dec(ch)
    bcd2str+=chr(e2a_tab[int(e2a)])
    return bcd2str

ebcd转gbk中文处理

ebcd码表示中文是有起始符(0E)和结束符(0F)
例如：0E 4C 76 58 CF 0F，其中 4C 76 58 CF为EBCD码的中文
GBK中文占用两个字节

def EBCD_to_GBK(h,l):
    if (h != 72):
      h = h - 72
      h *= 2
      if (l <= 159):
          h = h-1
      h += 176
      if (l <= 159):
        if (l < 129):
             l = l + 96
        else:
          l = l + 95
      else:
        l = l + 1
    else:
      h = 176
      l = l + 1
    return h,l
# ebcdstr=['4C','76']
def ebcd2gbk(ebcdstr):
	gbk_h,gbk_l=EBCD_to_GBK(int(ebcd[0],16),int(ebcd[0],16))
	gbk_ch_h=str(hex(gbk_h)).replace('0x','').upper()
	gbk_ch_l=str(hex(gbk_l)).replace('0x','').upper()
	gbk_ch=binascii.a2b_hex(gbk_ch).decode('gbk')
	return  gbk_ch