分布式锁的使用

1：定义一个注解，例如：

@Documented
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
public @interface RedisLock {

   // 60s
   int timeOut() default 60;
}

:2：将该注解使用到需要考虑分布式的方法上

3：切面

/**
 * 环绕通知：灵活自由的在目标方法中切入代码
 */
@Around("aspect()")
public void around(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable {
   String methodName = joinPoint.getSignature().getName();
   Class<?> targetClass = joinPoint.getTarget().getClass();
   Class<?>[] parameterTypes = ((MethodSignature) joinPoint.getSignature()).getParameterTypes();
   Method objMethod = targetClass.getMethod(methodName, parameterTypes);
   RedisLock annotation = objMethod.getDeclaredAnnotation(RedisLock.class);
   String key = targetClass.getName() + "-" + methodName;
   Boolean result = redisTemplate.opsForValue().setIfAbsent(key, UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", ""), annotation.timeOut(), TimeUnit.SECONDS);
   if (null == result  || !result ) {
      log.info(key + " get lock fail return");
      return;
   }
   try {
      Date beginTime = new Date();
      log.info("准备执行任务：{},开始时间为：{}", methodName, beginTime);
      joinPoint.proceed();
      Date endTime = new Date();
      log.info("结束执行任务：{},结束时间为：{},总共用时{}", methodName, endTime, (endTime.getTime() - beginTime.getTime()) / 1000 + "秒");
   } catch (Exception e) {
      log.info(key + " Exception:{}", e);
   } finally {
      redisTemplate.delete(key);
   }
}

4 注意：最后finally 中 一定要吧key删掉