Rxjava2+Retrofit2+Okhttp简单封装

简书：https://www.jianshu.com/p/8200efaf4e41
简单 记录对Rxjava2+Retrofit2+Okhttp的使用。
可通过 okhttp 来设置一些参数，如统一参数 拦截器，超时时间等。

一个简单的单例：

  OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
                .addInterceptor(new ReceivedCookiesInterceptor())
                .addInterceptor(new AddCookiesInterceptor())
                .readTimeout(HttpConfig.TIMEOUT, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                .writeTimeout(HttpConfig.TIMEOUT,TimeUnit.SECONDS)
                .build();
        retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
                .baseUrl(HttpConfig.BASE_URL)
                .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
                .addCallAdapterFactory(RxJava2CallAdapterFactory.create())
                .client(client)
                .build();
        api = retrofit.create(API.class);
    }

    private static class singleInstance {
        private static final RetrofitNetWork instance = new RetrofitNetWork();
    }

    public static RetrofitNetWork getInstane() {
        return singleInstance.instance;
    }

    public API api() {
        return api;
    }

接下来对请求放回的结果写一个基类,一般的请求如下：

{
    "data": ...,
    "code": 0,
    "msg": " "
}

基类：

public class BaseEntity<T> {
    public int code;
    public String msg;
    public T data;
    ...get set 方法

线程的统一调度：

 public static <T> ObservableTransformer<T, T> setThread() {
        return new ObservableTransformer<T, T>() {
            @Override
            public ObservableSource<T> apply(Observable<T> observable) {
                return observable.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io()).observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread());
            }
        };
    }

请求封装：

public abstract class BaseObserver<T> implements Observer<BaseEntity<T>> {
    protected Context mContext;

    public BaseObserver(Context context) {
        this.mContext = context;
    }

    public BaseObserver() {

    }

    @Override
    public void onSubscribe(Disposable d) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onNext(BaseEntity<T> value) {
        ToastUtil.showToast(mContext, value.getErrorMsg());
        //返回码是否正确
        if (value.isSuccess()) {
            onSuccess(value);
        } else {
            onFailure(value);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onError(Throwable e) {
        if (e instanceof HttpException) {
            //网络问题
            onException(ExceptionReason.BAD_NETWORK);
        } else if (e instanceof ConnectException
                || e instanceof UnknownHostException) {
            //连接错误
            onException(ExceptionReason.CONNECT_ERROR);
        } else if (e instanceof InterruptedIOException) {
            //连接超时
            onException(ExceptionReason.CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
        } else if (e instanceof JsonParseException
                || e instanceof JSONException
                || e instanceof ParseException) {
            //解析错误
            onException(ExceptionReason.PARES_ERROR);
        } else {
            //未知错误
            onException(ExceptionReason.UNKNOWN_ERROR);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onComplete() {

    }

    /**
     * 成功
     *
     * @param t
     * @throws Exception
     */
    protected abstract void onSuccess(BaseEntity<T> t);

    /**
     * 失败
     *
     * @param t
     */
    protected abstract void onFailure(BaseEntity<T> t);

    /**
     * 请求异常
     *
     * @param reason
     */
    public void onException(ExceptionReason reason) {
        switch (reason) {
            case PARES_ERROR:
                ToastUtil.showToast(mContext, "数据解析错误");
                break;
            case BAD_NETWORK:
                ToastUtil.showToast(mContext, "网络连接出现问题");
                break;
            case CONNECT_ERROR:
                ToastUtil.showToast(mContext, "网络连接错误");
                break;
            case CONNECT_TIMEOUT:
                ToastUtil.showToast(mContext, "网络连接超时");
                break;
            case UNKNOWN_ERROR:
                ToastUtil.showToast(mContext, "未知错误");
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 请求网络失败原因
     */
    public enum ExceptionReason {
        /**
         * 解析数据失败
         */
        PARES_ERROR,
        /**
         * 网络问题
         */
        BAD_NETWORK,
        /**
         * 连接错误
         */
        CONNECT_ERROR,
        /**
         * 连接超时
         */
        CONNECT_TIMEOUT,
        /**
         * 未知错误
         */
        UNKNOWN_ERROR,
    }
}

只抽象 成功和失败的方法，这样请求的时候就不用又是一大堆方法。
简单实用：

  RetrofitNetWork.getInstane()
                .api()
                .getLogin("xxx","xxx")
                .compose(SchedulersConfig.<BaseEntity<LoginEntiy>>setThread())
                .subscribe(new BaseObserver<LoginEntiy>() {
                    @Override
                    protected void onSuccess(BaseEntity<LoginEntiy> t) {

                    }

                    @Override
                    protected void onFailure(BaseEntity<LoginEntiy> t) {

                    }
                });