python自动化办公脚本下载-基于python实现自动化办公学习笔记二

word文件

（1）读word文件

import win32com

import win32com.client

def readWordFile(path):

# 调用系统word功能，可以处理doc和docx两种文件

mw = win32com.client.Dispatch("Word.Application")

# 打开文件

doc = mw.Documents.Open(path)

for paragraph in doc.Paragraphs:

line = paragraph.Range.Text

print(line)

doc.Close()

mw.Quit()

path = r"E:\Python\py17\Keyboardtext\001.docx"

readWordFile(path)

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（2）读取doc并写入word

import win32com

import win32com.client

def readWordFiletootherFile(path, topath):

mw = win32com.client.Dispatch("Word.Application")

doc = mw.Documents.Open(path)

# 将word的数据保存在另一个文件

doc.SaveAs(topath, 2)

doc.Close()

mw.Quit()

path = r"E:\Python\py17\Keyboardtext\001.docx"

topath = r"E:\Python\py17\Keyboardtext\a.txt"

readWordFiletootherFile(path, topath)

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（3）创建word文件

import win32com

import win32com.client

import os

def makeWordFile(path, name):

word = win32com.client.Dispatch("Word.Application")

# 让文档可见

word.Visible = True

# 创建文档

doc = word.Documents.Add()

# 写内容从头开始写

r = doc.Range(0, 0)

r.InsertAfter("你好，" + name + " ")

r.InsertAfter("python ")

# 存储文件

doc.SaveAs(path)

doc.Close()

word.Quit()

names = ["张三", "李四", "王五"]

for name in names:

path = os.path.join(os.getcwd(http://www.amjmh.com/v/), name)

makeWordFile(path, name)

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