Java IO 字符流写出

JavaIO大纲
Writer抽象类

• 源码摘抄：public abstract class Writer
• 共性方法：

  -abstract void close()
  -abstract void flush()
  -void write(char[] cbuf)
  -abstract void write(char[] cbuf, int off , int len)
  -void write(int c)
  -void write(String str)
  -void write(String str,int off, int len)
  

FileWriter子类

• 创建对象：

  -FileWriter(File file)
  -FileWriter(String fileName)
  -FileWriter(File file,boolean append)
  -FileWriter(String fileName,boolean append)
  

BufferedWriter子类

• 创建对象

  -BufferedWriter(Writer out)
  

---

测试：

	//这个类用来测试  字符流写出
   	//总结:
   	//效率上讲：BufferedWriter > FileWriter，原因是底层为了一个缓冲数组，把数组填满了之后一把写出到磁盘中
   	//好处就是减少了程序和磁盘的交互次数，提高程序的执行效率
   	public class Test4_Writer {
   		public static void main(String[] args) {
   			method();//普通的字符流写出对象FileWriter
   			method2();//高效的字符流写出对象BufferedWriter
   		}
   		private static void method2() {
   			try {
   				//1，创建对象
   	//			Writer out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("D:\\iotest\\1.txt"));//覆盖数据
   				Writer out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("D:\\iotest\\1.txt",true));//true追加数据
   				
   				//2，写出数据
   				out.write(48);
   				out.write("hello io~");
   				
   				//3，释放资源
   				out.close();
   			} catch (IOException e) {
   				e.printStackTrace();
   			}
   		}
   		private static void method() {
   			try {
   				//1，创建对象
   	//			Writer out =new FileWriter("D:\\iotest\\1.txt");//默认数据会被覆盖
   				Writer out =new FileWriter("D:\\iotest\\1.txt",true);//追加数据
   				
   				//2，写出数据
   				out.write(90);
   				out.write("hello");
   				out.write("java");
   				
   				//3，释放资源
   				out.close();
   				
   			} catch (IOException e) {
   				e.printStackTrace();
   			}
   		}
   		
   	}