Vue 报错error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported

Vue 报错error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
出现这个错误是因为 node.js V17版本中最近发布的OpenSSL3.0, 而OpenSSL3.0对允许算法和密钥大小增加了严格的限制，可能会对生态系统成一些影响.

先贴错误异常

>npm run local

> yudao-ui-admin@1.7.1-snapshot local
> vue-cli-service serve --mode local

Browserslist: caniuse-lite is outdated. Please run:
  npx update-browserslist-db@latest
  Why you should do it regularly: https://github.com/browserslist/update-db#readme
 INFO  Starting development server...
10% building 2/5 modules 3 active ...7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\eslint-loader\index.js??ref--14-0!D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\src\main.jsError: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
    at new Hash (node:internal/crypto/hash:71:19)
    at Object.createHash (node:crypto:133:10)
    at module.exports (D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\webpack\lib\util\createHash.js:135:53)
    at NormalModule._initBuildHash (D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:417:16)
    at handleParseError (D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:471:10)
    at D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:503:5
    at D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:358:12
    at D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:373:3
    at iterateNormalLoaders (D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:214:10)
    at iterateNormalLoaders (D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:221:10)
    at D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:236:3
    at runSyncOrAsync (D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:130:11)
    at iterateNormalLoaders (D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:232:2)
    at Array.<anonymous> (D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:205:4)
    at Storage.finished (D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\enhanced-resolve\lib\CachedInputFileSystem.js:55:16)
    at D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\enhanced-resolve\lib\CachedInputFileSystem.js:91:9
node:internal/crypto/hash:71
  this[kHandle] = new _Hash(algorithm, xofLen);
                  ^

Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
    at new Hash (node:internal/crypto/hash:71:19)
    at Object.createHash (node:crypto:133:10)
    at module.exports (D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\webpack\lib\util\createHash.js:135:53)
    at NormalModule._initBuildHash (D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:417:16)
    at handleParseError (D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:471:10)
    at D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:503:5
    at D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:358:12
    at D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:373:3
    at iterateNormalLoaders (D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:214:10)
    at Array.<anonymous> (D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:205:4)
    at Storage.finished (D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\enhanced-resolve\lib\CachedInputFileSystem.js:55:16)
    at D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\enhanced-resolve\lib\CachedInputFileSystem.js:91:9
    at D:\projects\qingerai\lightingweb\ruoyi-vue-pro-1.7.2\yudao-ui-admin\node_modules\graceful-fs\graceful-fs.js:123:16
    at FSReqCallback.readFileAfterClose [as oncomplete] (node:internal/fs/read_file_context:68:3) {
  opensslErrorStack: [ 'error:03000086:digital envelope routines::initialization error' ],
  library: 'digital envelope routines',
  reason: 'unsupported',
  code: 'ERR_OSSL_EVP_UNSUPPORTED'
}

Node.js v18.12.1

解决方法：

package.json增加配置set NODE_OPTIONS=--openssl-legacy-provider

"scripts": {
    "serve": "set NODE_OPTIONS=--openssl-legacy-provider && vue-cli-service serve",
    "build": "vue-cli-service build"
  },