select
b.[ziduan]
from
(select [ziduan]=convert(xml,'<root><v>'+replace('1,2,3,4,5',',','</v><v>')+'</v></root>'))a
outer apply
(select [ziduan]=C.v.value('.','nvarchar(100)') from a.[ziduan].nodes('/root/v')C(v))b
结果如下图