[LeetCode]Sqrt(x)@python

Implement int sqrt(int x).

Compute and return the square root of x.

x is guaranteed to be a non-negative integer.

Example 1:

Input: 4
Output: 2

Example 2:

Input: 8
Output: 2
Explanation: The square root of 8 is 2.82842..., and since we want to return an integer, the decimal part will be truncated.

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方法一：暴力穷举（略）

方法二：二分法（略）

方法三：牛顿法

原理见这里

class Solution(object):
    def mySqrt(self, x):
        """
        :type x: int
        :rtype: int
        """
        r = x
        while r*r > x:
            r = (x/r+r)/2
        return r