python 循环（数组、字典、元祖）的技巧

1. 遍历字典

   dictName={"Alan":"steve","john":"taylor","Alice":"Tung"}
   # 遍历键和值
   for k,v in dictName.items():
       print(k,v)
   # # 遍历键
   for k in dictName.keys():
       print(k)
   # # 遍历值
   for v in dictName.values():
       print(v)

    

2. 将索引位置和其对应的值同时取出

   listName=["Alan","Alice","Mike","lily","Silya"]
   for i in range(len(listName)):
       print(i,listName[i])
   # 等于下面
   # 当在序列中循环时，用 enumerate() 函数可以将索引位置和其对应的值同时取出
   for i,v in enumerate(listName):
       print(i,v)
   

    

3. 当同时在两个或更多序列中循环时，可以用zip（）函数将其内元素一一匹配

   x=[1,2,3];y=[4,5,6]
   for x,y in zip(x,y):
       print(x,y)