C++中sort函数对于结构体的的应用（1）——针对结构体数组排序

方法一：结构体内重载

#include <iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 1000;
struct people{
    char name[20];
    int age;
    int weight;
    people(){}///默认构造函数一定要加！！！
    people(char nam[], int ag, int we){
        strcpy(name, nam);
        age = ag;
        weight = we;
    }
    bool operator<(const people&t){
        return age < t.age;///小于号是升序输出
    }
};

people p[maxn];

int main(){
    int N;
    char nam[20];
    int ag;
    int we;
    scanf("%d", &N);
    for(int i = 0; i < N; ++i)
        scanf("%s%d%d", &p[i].name, &p[i].age, &p[i].weight);
    sort(p, p+N);
    printf("输出数据:\n");
    for(int i = 0; i < N; ++i)
        printf("%s %d %d\n", p[i].name, p[i].age, p[i].weight);
    return 0;
}