Linux(.bashrc) script file

Simply put

The .bashrc file is a script file that is executed whenever a new interactive Bash shell is started. It is typically used to define environment variables, aliases, and functions that are used by the shell and its child processes.

Some common uses of the .bashrc file include:

• Setting environment variables: You can use the export command to set environment variables that are used by the shell and its child processes. For example, you might set the PATH variable to include additional directories where executable files are located.
• Defining aliases: You can use the alias command to define shortcuts for commonly used commands. For example, you might define an alias ll that is equivalent to ls -l .
• Defining functions: You can define shell functions that can be used by the shell and its child processes. For example, you might define a function that displays the contents of a file with syntax highlighting.

The .bashrc file is located in the home directory of the user, and is executed automatically when a new interactive Bash shell is started. You can edit the file using any text editor to customize the behavior of your shell.

说明

.bashrc文件是Bash Shell的初始化脚本文件，在用户成功登录系统后，Bash Shell会加载该文件，在提供交互式命令行界面之前，执行其中的命令和脚本。

.bashrc文件通常包含类似于环境变量的设置、别名的定义、命令行工具的配置等。用户可以根据自己的需求修改或添加.bashrc文件中的内容，以改善shell环境，使得命令行界面更加友好、高效。