项目用到的插件包括:
vue-loader-v16/dist/plugin.js: vueloaderPlugin编译vue需要
html-webpack-plugin:生成入口html文件
webpack-merge:合并配置
terser-webpack-plugin:这个插件使用terser来缩小JavaScript。
clean-webpack-plugin:每次构建前清理dist文件(不是把dist 文件都清空,而是删除打包的那个文件);
项目目录:pages文件夹里放的是多页面的应用,不需要的话,可以不用在意,外层的几个文件就可以。
webpack.config.js:这里面是公共的配置。
/*
@Author: lize
@Date: 2021/4/15
@Description :
@Parames :
@Example :
@Last Modified by: lize
@Last Modified time: 2021/4/15
*/
const path = require('path');
const fs = require('fs');
const VueLoaderPlugin = require('vue-loader-v16/dist/plugin.js').default;
const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');
const { fileExist, readFileSync } = require('./utils');
const config = {
mode: 'development',
entry: path.join(__dirname, '../src/main.ts'), // 入口文件
output: {
clean: true, // 清除dist
filename: 'js/[name].[contenthash].js' // 输出的名字
},
optimization: {
moduleIds: 'deterministic', // 控制公共文件是否编译后hash值发生变化
runtimeChunk: 'single',
splitChunks: { // 拆除公共的
chunks: 'all',
},
},
module: {
rules: [
{ test: /\.vue$/, loader: 'vue-loader-v16'},
{
test: /\.ts$/,
exclude: /node_modules/,
use: [
{
loader: 'ts-loader',
options: {
appendTsSuffixTo: [/\.vue$/],
},
},
],
},
{
test: /\.js$/,
exclude: /(node_modules|bower_components)/, // 不处理这两个文件夹里的内容
loader: 'babel-loader',
},
{ test: /\.css$/, use: 'css-loader' },
{
test: /\.less$/,
use: ['style-loader','css-loader','less-loader'],
},
{
test: /\.(png|svg|jpg|jpeg|gif)$/i,
type: 'asset/resource',
},
{
test: /\.(woff|woff2|eot|ttf|otf)$/i,
type: 'asset/resource',
},
],
},
resolve: {
alias: {
'@': path.resolve(__dirname, 'src/'),
},
extensions: ['.js', '.json', '.jsx', '.css', '.ts'],
modules: ['node_modules', path.resolve(__dirname, 'app')],
},
watchOptions: { // 监听文件变化,重新编译
aggregateTimeout: 500, // 延迟500毫秒
ignored: /node_modules/, // 过滤文件
},
// 插件
plugins: [new VueLoaderPlugin()],
}
module.exports = (env, argv) => {
const entrys = {};
const htmlPlugins = [];
if (fileExist(path.join(process.cwd(),'vue.config.js'))) {
const fileConfig = require(path.join(process.cwd(),'vue.config.js'));
if (fileConfig.pages) {
Object.keys(fileConfig.pages).forEach((item) => {
entrys[item] = path.join(__dirname, fileConfig.pages[item].entry)
htmlPlugins.push(new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
title: fileConfig.pages[item].title,
filename: fileConfig.pages[item].fileName,
template: path.resolve(__dirname, fileConfig.pages[item].template),
chunks: ['common', item],
hash: true,
}));
})
}
console.log(entrys, htmlPlugins);
config.entry = entrys;
config.htmlPlugins = htmlPlugins;
}
return config;
}
最后抛出去是一个方法,这样就可以接收命令行的其他参数。
webpack.dev.js:这里面是公共的配置。
/*
@Author: lize
@Date: 2021/4/15
@Description :
@Parames :
@Example :
@Last Modified by: lize
@Last Modified time: 2021/4/15
*/
const path = require('path');
const { merge } = require('webpack-merge');//用于合并两个配置文件的工具
const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');
const webpackCommonConfig = require('./webpack.config')();
const config = merge(webpackCommonConfig, {
mode: 'development',
devServer: {
//webpack-server的配置
host: 'localhost', //服务显示的地址localhsot 127.0.0.1 本机的ip地址都可以
port: 8090, //服务的端口号
open: false, //服务启动是否打开浏览器,打开的都是默认的浏览器
contentBase: './', //服务器加载的目录,会自动找到该目录下的index.html文件进行页面展示
inline: true, //页面刷新方式
hot: true, // 开启热更新
disableHostCheck: true,
historyApiFallback: true,
stats: 'minimal',
compress: true,
},
plugins: [
// new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
// // 生成一个html
// title: '首页asdasdasdasdasd',
// template: path.join(__dirname, '../src/index.html'),
// filename: 'index.html',
// hash: true,
// }),
...webpackCommonConfig.htmlPlugins,
],
devtool: 'inline-source-map',
});
module.exports = (env, argv) => {
delete config.htmlPlugins;
return config
}
webpack里面不需要多余的配置,所以,最后需要删除自己自定义的属性。
webpack.prod.js:这里面是公共的配置。
/*
@Author: lize
@Date: 2021/4/15
@Description :
@Parames :
@Example :
@Last Modified by: lize
@Last Modified time: 2021/4/15
*/
const path = require('path');
const TerserPlugin = require("terser-webpack-plugin");
const { CleanWebpackPlugin } = require('clean-webpack-plugin');
const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');
const webpackCommonConfig = require('./webpack.config')();
const { merge } = require('webpack-merge');//用于合并两个配置文件的工具
const config = merge(webpackCommonConfig, {
mode: 'production', // 环境变量
optimization: {
minimize: true,
minimizer: [
new TerserPlugin({
terserOptions: {
format: {
comments: false,
},
},
extractComments: false, // 取出注释
})
]
},
plugins: [
new CleanWebpackPlugin(),
new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
// 生成一个html
title: '首页',
template: path.join(__dirname, '../src/index.html'),
filename: 'index.html',
hash: true,
})
// ...webpackCommonConfig.htmlPlugins,
]
})
module.exports = (env, argv) => {
// delete config.htmlPlugins;
return config
}
package.json
{
"name": "webpack5-vue",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "基于webpack5的一个vue3项目",
"main": "index.js",
"scripts": {
"serve": "webpack serve --config 'build/webpack.dev.js' --mode=development --node-env=111111 --env=werwerwerwre=asdasdasd --env=048503845093845093",
"build": "webpack build --config 'build/webpack.prod.js'",
"test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1"
},
"author": "lize",
"license": "ISC",
"devDependencies": {
"@babel/core": "^7.13.15",
"@babel/plugin-transform-runtime": "^7.13.15",
"@babel/preset-env": "^7.13.15",
"@vue/compiler-sfc": "^3.0.11",
"babel-loader": "^8.2.2",
"clean-webpack-plugin": "^4.0.0-alpha.0",
"css-loader": "^5.2.1",
"html-webpack-plugin": "^5.3.1",
"less": "^4.1.1",
"less-loader": "^8.1.0",
"style-loader": "^2.0.0",
"terser-webpack-plugin": "^5.1.1",
"ts-loader": "^8.1.0",
"typescript": "^4.2.4",
"vue-loader-v16": "^16.0.0-beta.5.4",
"webpack": "^5.33.2",
"webpack-cli": "^4.6.0",
"webpack-dev-server": "^3.11.2",
"webpack-merge": "^5.7.3"
},
"dependencies": {
"@babel/runtime": "^7.13.10",
"axios": "^0.21.1",
"vue": "^3.0.11",
"vue-router": "^4.0.6",
"vuex": "^4.0.0"
}
}
多页的配置
在根目录下写上vue.config.js
/*
@Author: lize
@Date: 2021/4/16
@Description :
@Parames :
@Example :
@Last Modified by: lize
@Last Modified time: 2021/4/16
*/
LIZE = 'webpack5-vue';
module.exports = {
pages: {
'index-index': {
entry: '../src/pages/index/index/main.ts',
template: '../src/pages/index/index/index.html',
fileName: 'index-index.html',
title: 'index-index',
},
'test-index': {
entry: '../src/pages/test/index/main.ts',
template: '../src/pages/test/index/index.html',
fileName: 'test-index.html',
title: 'test-index',
},
}
};
谢谢大家
github地址:https://github.com/QueerUncle/webpack5-vue3/tree/master。