通过applicationContext去动态加载bean

1.网上很多方法的

https://www.ktanx.com/blog/p/326

2.我使用的是springboot 然后上面链接最后一种方法

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class SpringContextUtil implements ApplicationContextAware {
    // Spring应用上下文环境
    private static ApplicationContext applicationContext;
    /**
     * 实现ApplicationContextAware接口的回调方法，设置上下文环境
     *
     * @param applicationContext
     */
    public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) {
        SpringContextUtil.applicationContext = applicationContext;
    }
    /**
     * @return ApplicationContext
     */
    public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
        return applicationContext;
    }
    /**
     * 获取对象
     *
     * @param name
     * @return Object
     * @throws BeansException
     */
    public static Object getBean(String name) throws BeansException {
        return applicationContext.getBean(name);
    }
}

 

SpringContextUtil.getApplicationContext().getBean("User",User.class);

 

applicationContext.xml放在resourse下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <bean class="com.example.demo.pojo.User" id="User" />
</beans>

 

由于是springboot所以要配置下扫描这个applicationContext.xml

@SpringBootApplication()
@ImportResource("classpath:applicationContext.xml")
public class DemoApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
	}
}

spring的话再web.xml引入这个applicationContext.xml