1054 求平均值

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-09 21:30:30 发布

短腿小小柯基

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-09 21:30:30 发布

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/**
 * 1.解题思路：sscanf() – 从一个字符串中读进与指定格式相符的数据
 *            sprintf() – 字符串格式化命令，主要功能是把格式化的数据写入某个字符串中
 * 
 * 2.sscanf():https://www.runoob.com/cprogramming/c-function-sscanf.html
 *   sprintf():https://www.runoob.com/cprogramming/c-function-sprintf.html
 * 
 * 2.参考博客：https://www.liuchuo.net/archives/617
 * */
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
    int n, cnt = 0;
    char a[50], b[50];
    double temp, sum = 0.0;
    cin >> n;
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        //读入
        scanf("%s", a);
        sscanf(a, "%lf", &temp);
        //转换格式
        sprintf(b, "%.2f",temp);
        int flag = 0;
        for(int j = 0; j < strlen(a); j++)
            if(a[j] != b[j]) flag = 1;
        if(flag || temp < -1000 || temp > 1000) {
            printf("ERROR: %s is not a legal number\n", a);
            continue;
        } else {
            sum += temp;
            cnt++;
        }
    }
    if(cnt == 1)
        printf("The average of 1 number is %.2f", sum);
    else if(cnt > 1)
        printf("The average of %d numbers is %.2f", cnt, sum / cnt);
    else
        printf("The average of 0 numbers is Undefined");
    return 0;
}