ansible使用

ansible - ssh-copy-id 带密码

Ansible安装包 --version 2.9

hosts 账号 私钥

192.168.1.109:22 ansible_ssh_user=root ansible_ssh_private_key_file=/etc/ansible/ssh_keys/id_rsa

为避免出现 Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?

#1、有root权限或者sudo
#2、修改配置，为避免出现 Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
sudo vim /etc/ssh/ssh_config
....
 35 #   StrictHostKeyChecking ask
....
修改成： StrictHostKeyChecking no

sshpass -p 'userpwd' username@IP

getshadow

mkdir /tmp/getshadow

ansible all -m shell -a "sudo cp /etc/shadow /tmp/"
ansible all -m shell -a "sudo chown ansible: /tmp/shadow"
ansible all -m shell -a "sudo chmod 777 /tmp/shadow"
var1="_shadow"

ansible all --list-hosts | awk '{print $1}' > /tmp/ip
sed -i '1d' /tmp/ip

for i in `cat /tmp/ip`:
do
scp ansible@$i:/tmp/shadow /tmp/getshadow/${i}${var1}
done