安卓9.0数据存储----＞打开读写权限

最近在开发安卓项目，关于I/O流文件的写入。写了代码，一步步进行调试，搞了好几天也没发现哪里出现了 错误，最后发现安卓6.0版本以上的数据写入需要动态打开权限。

一、在AndroidManifest.xml注册下面两条权限

下面展示一些 内联代码片。

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>

二、在 java中 加入动态代码

 //申请授权文件写入
	public static class PermissionUtils {

		private static  String[] PERMISSIONS_CAMERA_AND_STORAGE = {
				Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
				Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
				Manifest.permission.CAMERA};


		public static boolean isGrantExternalRW(Activity activity, int requestCode) {
			if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {

				int storagePermission = activity.checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
				int cameraPermission = activity.checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.CAMERA);

				if (storagePermission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED ||
						cameraPermission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
					activity.requestPermissions(PERMISSIONS_CAMERA_AND_STORAGE, requestCode);
					return false;
				}
			}
			return true;
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
		switch (requestCode) {
			case 1:
				if (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
					//getData(AcRed,"rider.txt");
				} else {
					runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
						@SuppressLint("WrongConstant")
						@Override
						public void run() {
							Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "您的手机暂不适配哦~",1).show();
						}
					});
				}
				break;
		}
		super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
	}

三、在onCreate中调用即可打开权限

	PermissionUtils.isGrantExternalRW(MainActivity.this, 1);

这样就完美的实现了数据的读写，开发小白，，，希望读者少踩坑！！！
本文参考链接: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_23335213/article/details/78081114.