常用Maven库,镜像库及maven/gradle配置

平时用到的库

仓库名	地址	备注
mavenCentral	https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/ https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/	全区最大的maven库,第二个为apache的镜像库, gradle默认地址
jcenter	https://jcenter.bintray.com/anverus/tools/	bintray私有库 兼容mavenCentral中心仓库，且性能更优
google	https://dl.google.com/dl/android/maven2/	google私有库
jitpack	https://www.jitpack.io	自动构建库github,及其他git 项目,自带cdn加速
mavenLocal	~/.m2/repository	本地仓库
Spring	https://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone//anverus/tools/	Java Spring库,包含于jcenter/mavenCentral
Spring Plugins	https://repo.spring.io/plugins-release/	Java Spring 插件库,包含于jcenter/mavenCentral

国内阿里云镜像库

仓库名称	代理源地址	使用地址
central	https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/	https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central
jcenter	http://jcenter.bintray.com/	https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter
public	central/jcenter 聚合仓	https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public
google	https://maven.google.com/	https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google
gradle-plugin	https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/	https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin
spring	http://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone/	https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/spring
spring-plugin	http://repo.spring.io/plugins-release/	https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/spring-plugin

加速配置

将central/jcenter/google 换成阿里云地址即可

maven配置

打开maven的配置文件(windows机器一般在maven安装目录的conf/settings.xml)，在<mirrors></mirrors>标签添加mirror子节点:

<mirror>
    <id>aliyunmaven</id>
    <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
    <name>阿里云公共仓库</name>
    <url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public</url>
</mirror>

如果想使用其它代理仓库,可在<repositories></repositories>节点中加入对应的仓库使用地址。以使用google代理仓为例：

<repository>
    <id>spring</id>
    <url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google</url>
    <releases>
        <enabled>true</enabled>
    </releases>
    <snapshots>
        <enabled>true</enabled>
    </snapshots>
</repository>

gradle配置

在build.gradle文件中加入以下代码:

allprojects {
    repositories {
        maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public/' }
        maven { url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google/' }
        // 阿里的同步实时性较差,如果想要使用最新版本的,建议再加上 google()
        google()
        mavenLocal()
    }
}

参考

maven repo排名

阿里云效文档

阿里云repositories 一览