from matplotlib import pyplot 出错，居然是OpenCV与PyQT5冲突引起的

import cv2
'''
qt.qpa.plugin: Could not load the Qt platform plugin "xcb" in "
/lib/python3.8/site-packages/cv2/qt/plugins" even though it was found.
'''
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

每次找bug都像在破案一样。后来卸载PyQt5正常

Got keys from plugin meta data ("wayland-xcomposite-egl")
QFactoryLoader::QFactoryLoader() looking at "/home/ts/miniconda3/envs/torch182/lib/python3.8/site-packages/PyQt5/Qt5/plugins/platforms/libqwayland-xcomposite-glx.so"
Found metadata in lib /home/ts/miniconda3/envs/torch182/lib/python3.8/site-packages/PyQt5/Qt5/plugins/platforms/libqwayland-xcomposite-glx.so, metadata=
{
    "IID": "org.qt-project.Qt.QPA.QPlatformIntegrationFactoryInterface.5.3",
    "MetaData": {
        "Keys": [
            "wayland-xcomposite-glx"
        ]
    },
    "archreq": 0,
    "className": "QWaylandXCompositeGlxPlatformIntegrationPlugin",
    "debug": false,
    "version": 331520
}


Got keys from plugin meta data ("wayland-xcomposite-glx")
QFactoryLoader::QFactoryLoader() looking at "/home/ts/miniconda3/envs/torch182/lib/python3.8/site-packages/PyQt5/Qt5/plugins/platforms/libqwebgl.so"
Found metadata in lib /home/ts/miniconda3/envs/torch182/lib/python3.8/site-packages/PyQt5/Qt5/plugins/platforms/libqwebgl.so, metadata=
{
    "IID": "org.qt-project.Qt.QPA.QPlatformIntegrationFactoryInterface.5.3",
    "MetaData": {
        "Keys": [
            "webgl"
        ]
    },
    "archreq": 0,
    "className": "QWebGLIntegrationPlugin",
    "debug": false,
    "version": 331520
}


Got keys from plugin meta data ("webgl")
QFactoryLoader::QFactoryLoader() looking at "/home/ts/miniconda3/envs/torch182/lib/python3.8/site-packages/PyQt5/Qt5/plugins/platforms/libqxcb.so"
Found metadata in lib /home/ts/miniconda3/envs/torch182/lib/python3.8/site-packages/PyQt5/Qt5/plugins/platforms/libqxcb.so, metadata=
{
    "IID": "org.qt-project.Qt.QPA.QPlatformIntegrationFactoryInterface.5.3",
    "MetaData": {
        "Keys": [
            "xcb"
        ]
    },
    "archreq": 0,
    "className": "QXcbIntegrationPlugin",
    "debug": false,
    "version": 331520
}


Got keys from plugin meta data ("xcb")
QFactoryLoader::QFactoryLoader() checking directory path "/home/ts/miniconda3/envs/torch182/bin/platforms" ...
loaded library "/home/ts/.local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/cv2/qt/plugins/platforms/libqxcb.so"
QObject::moveToThread: Current thread (0x56012b5bdcb0) is not the object's thread (0x56012b7ae610).
Cannot move to target thread (0x56012b5bdcb0)

qt.qpa.plugin: Could not load the Qt platform plugin "xcb" in "/home/ts/.local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/cv2/qt/plugins" even though it was found.
This application failed to start because no Qt platform plugin
 could be initialized. Reinstalling the application may fix this problem.

Available platform plugins are: xcb, eglfs, linuxfb, minimal, minimalegl, offscreen, vnc, wayland-egl, wayland, wayland-xcomposite-egl, wayland-xcomposite-glx, webgl.

二、解决方法

说实话这个问题LZ之前没有碰到过，也只有满世界百度和google，但是发现方法都不work，后面偶然间发现一个博客说可能是opencv的一个bug，于是LZ就重新pip install了opencv

原来安装的是4.5.3

pip install opencv-python==4.1.2.30

看到下面文章后解决的，感谢

OpenCV：qt.qpa.plugin: Could not load the Qt platform plugin “xcb”

结果Yolox，opencv各种错

后来卸载PyQt5正常

''' qt.qpa.plugin: Could not load the Qt platform plugin "xcb" in "/home/ts/.local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/cv2/qt/plugins" even though it was found. #pip uninstall PyQt5 卸载 '''