opencv-python对qt环境的冲突

环境：

conda环境

yolov5-3.1

ubuntu18.04

python3.6

系统环境安装了Qt5.12.2

问题现象：

在执行训练脚本(train.py)时，对qt环境报错如下：

QObject::moveToThread: Current thread (0x3d9b720) is not the object's thread (0x5af24f0).
Cannot move to target thread (0x3d9b720)

qt.qpa.plugin: Could not load the Qt platform plugin "xcb" in "xxxx/anacondas/envs/xxx/lib/python3.6/site-packages/cv2/qt/plugins" even though it was found.
This application failed to start because no Qt platform plugin could be initialized. Reinstalling the application may fix this problem.

Available platform plugins are: xcb, eglfs, linuxfb, minimal, minimalegl, offscreen, vnc, wayland-egl, wayland, wayland-xcomposite-egl, wayland-xcomposite-glx, webgl.

Aborted (core dumped)

原因：

系统安装的qt与 opencv-python 中的qt依赖冲突。

解决办法：

这种情况下，如果不存在GUI显示（imshow）

a）我们需要删除 opencv-python 

b) 安装opencv-python-headless 

否则，

a) 或卸载已经安装的Qt5.12.2版本。进而保证opencv-python依赖正常。

b)或改变opencv-python依赖路径【理想状态】。

参考地址：

qt.qpa.plugin: Could not load the Qt platform plugin "xcb" in "/home/surbhi/.local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/cv2/qt/plugins" even though it was found. · Issue #447 · opencv/opencv-python · GitHub