【代码分析工具】starTool支持梳理代码层次

【设计背景】

当前starTool已经可以完整输出一个产品的代码地图，类似于如下

但是这样还是有一个问题，就是实际上一个产品可能有多个工程，这些工程一般都是分层的，比如某些是底层基础能力，某些上层的业务，为了更快速对产品代码有一个层次上的理解，starTool最好能识别代码结构的层次

【设计思想】

不过AOP等切面编程如果对产品代码解耦，产品仍然绕不过去的是，上层业务必然会使用底层的基础能力，而底层基础能力不能直接引用上层业务，不然就是循环依赖

以下均是使用MyBatis的源码做分析

1、实现对文件目录级的依赖分析

先实现对各个文件之间的关系做分析

第一阶段日志结果如下，MyBatis总共51个文件夹，count等于50说明和其他文件夹没有依赖，count越小说明依赖其他文件夹的越多：

2018-09-08 10:03:58,848 - 14904 - code - total folder count 51
2018-09-08 10:03:58,848 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.transaction] count [50]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,848 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.reflection.property] count [50]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,848 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.reflection.invoker] count [50]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,848 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.reflection.factory] count [50]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,848 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.plugin] count [50]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,848 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.parsing] count [50]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,848 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout] count [50]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,848 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.logging.nologging] count [50]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,848 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.logging] count [50]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,848 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.executor.parameter] count [50]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,849 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.exceptions] count [50]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,849 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.datasource.jndi] count [50]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,849 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.datasource] count [50]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,849 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.cursor] count [50]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,849 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.type] count [49]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,849 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.logging.slf4j] count [49]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,849 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.logging.log4j2] count [49]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,849 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.logging.log4j] count [49]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,849 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.logging.jdk14] count [49]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,849 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.logging.commons] count [49]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,849 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.jdbc] count [49]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.io] count [49]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.datasource.unpooled] count [49]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.cache.impl] count [49]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.transaction.managed] count [48]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.transaction.jdbc] count [48]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.scripting] count [48]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.logging.jdbc] count [48]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.cache.decorators] count [48]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.cache] count [48]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.reflection.wrapper] count [47]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.executor.result] count [47]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.executor.loader.javassist] count [47]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.executor.loader.cglib] count [47]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.datasource.pooled] count [47]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.reflection] count [46]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.cursor.defaults] count [46]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.binding] count [46]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults] count [45]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.executor.keygen] count [45]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.scripting.xmltags] count [44]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.scripting.defaults] count [44]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,851 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.builder] count [44]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,852 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.builder.annotation] count [43]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,852 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.executor.statement] count [42]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,852 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.executor.loader] count [42]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,852 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.mapping] count [41]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,852 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.executor.resultset] count [40]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,852 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.executor] count [38]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,852 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.builder.xml] count [37]
2018-09-08 10:03:58,852 - 14904 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.session] count [33]

由于整个文件夹个数是51个，所以count等于50的就是基础能力，而count越小的就越是上层业务建筑

但是上面的有两个问题：

1、目录级别不一样，结果不一定准确，有些文件夹可能只是放接口

2、衡量标准不全

第二阶段：

1、针对问题1，修改代码，统计只分析给定目录级别

2、针对问题2，修改代码，增加3个衡量标准，

a：no relation，表示两个目录之间没有直接联系

b：dependence，表示两个目录之间，a依赖b

c：reference，表示两个目录之间，b使用了a

结果如下：

2018-09-09 20:19:04,969 - 17644 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.cursor] no relation count [17] dependence count [0] reference count [0]
2018-09-09 20:19:04,969 - 17644 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.exceptions] no relation count [17] dependence count [0] reference count [0]
2018-09-09 20:19:04,969 - 17644 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.plugin] no relation count [16] dependence count [0] reference count [1]
2018-09-09 20:19:04,969 - 17644 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.parsing] no relation count [16] dependence count [0] reference count [1]
2018-09-09 20:19:04,969 - 17644 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.datasource] no relation count [16] dependence count [0] reference count [1]
2018-09-09 20:19:04,969 - 17644 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.jdbc] no relation count [15] dependence count [2] reference count [0]
2018-09-09 20:19:04,970 - 17644 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.logging] no relation count [15] dependence count [0] reference count [2]
2018-09-09 20:19:04,970 - 17644 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.io] no relation count [14] dependence count [0] reference count [3]
2018-09-09 20:19:04,970 - 17644 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.scripting] no relation count [14] dependence count [2] reference count [1]
2018-09-09 20:19:04,970 - 17644 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.binding] no relation count [13] dependence count [4] reference count [0]
2018-09-09 20:19:04,970 - 17644 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.transaction] no relation count [13] dependence count [0] reference count [4]
2018-09-09 20:19:04,970 - 17644 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.cache] no relation count [12] dependence count [1] reference count [4]
2018-09-09 20:19:04,970 - 17644 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.type] no relation count [11] dependence count [2] reference count [4]
2018-09-09 20:19:04,970 - 17644 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.reflection] no relation count [11] dependence count [1] reference count [5]
2018-09-09 20:19:04,970 - 17644 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.builder] no relation count [10] dependence count [6] reference count [1]
2018-09-09 20:19:04,970 - 17644 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.executor] no relation count [10] dependence count [6] reference count [1]
2018-09-09 20:19:04,970 - 17644 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.mapping] no relation count [7] dependence count [8] reference count [2]
2018-09-09 20:19:04,970 - 17644 - code - folder name [main.java.org.apache.ibatis.session] no relation count [5] dependence count [12] reference count [0]

这个结果就相对比较清晰了，没有被引用而依赖很多其他组件的一般就是最上层的代码，而没有依赖却引用比较多的就是基础代码

当然日志的形式还是不如表格的形式，继续修改为表格：

name	no_relation	dependence	reference
main.java.org.apache.ibatis.cursor	17	0	0
main.java.org.apache.ibatis.jdbc	15	2	0
main.java.org.apache.ibatis.parsing	15	1	1
main.java.org.apache.ibatis.datasource	15	1	1
main.java.org.apache.ibatis.io	14	0	3
main.java.org.apache.ibatis.plugin	14	1	2
main.java.org.apache.ibatis.logging	14	1	2
main.java.org.apache.ibatis.scripting	13	3	1
main.java.org.apache.ibatis.transaction	12	1	4
main.java.org.apache.ibatis.cache	11	2	4
main.java.org.apache.ibatis.binding	11	6	0
main.java.org.apache.ibatis.type	10	3	4
main.java.org.apache.ibatis.reflection	10	2	5
main.java.org.apache.ibatis.builder	9	7	1
main.java.org.apache.ibatis.executor	9	7	1
main.java.org.apache.ibatis.mapping	7	8	2
main.java.org.apache.ibatis.session	4	13	0
main.java.org.apache.ibatis.exceptions	4	0	13

还可以打印出每个模块下面的详情（CSDN排版排的好乱，只好改成图片，还有一部分图片被截断了）

这样基本可以对代码的层次能有一个认识，但是这种表现形式仍不够直观，最直观的就是图形。

试着基于networkx画出图形

（未完待续）