移植 OpenCV到ARM开发板

交叉编译OpenCV依赖库

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交叉编译OpenCV依赖库

1. libz 的交叉编译：

./configure --prefix=/opt/opencv_arm/open/ –shared

修改 Makefile

CC=arm-linux-gcc

AR=arm-linux-ar

RANLIB=arm-linux-ranlib

LDSHARED=arm-linux-gcc

make

make install

2. libjpeg的交叉编译：

./configure --host=arm-linux--prefix=/opt/opencv_arm/open/ --enable-shared --enable-

static

make

make install

3. libpng 的交叉编译:

./configure --host=arm-linux --prefix=/opt/opencv_arm/open/--enable-shared --enable-

static

make

make install

4. yasm 的交叉编译:

./configure--enable-shared --host=arm-linux--disable-asm --prefix=/opt/opencv_arm

/open/

make

make install

5. libx264 的交叉编译:

./configure--enable-shared --host=arm-linux--disable-asm --prefix=/opt/opencv_arm

/open/

make

make install

6. libxvid 的交叉编译

cd build/generic

./configure --prefix=/opt/opencv_arm/open/ --host=arm-linux --disable-assembly

make

make install

7. ffmpeg 的交叉编译:

./configure--prefix=/opt/opencv_arm/open/ --enable-shared --disable-static –enable

-gpl --enable-cross-compile --arch=arm --disable-stripping --target-os=linux --enable-

libx264 --enable-libxvid --cc=arm-linux-gcc --enable-swscale--extra-ldflags=-L/opt/open

cv_arm/open/lib --extra-cflags=-I/opt/opencv_arm/open/include

make

make install

交叉编译OpenCV

1. cd opencv-2.4.9

2. mkdir build

3. cd build

4. vim toolchain.cmake

###########user defined#############
set( CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME Linux )
set( CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR arm )
set( CMAKE_C_COMPILERarm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc )
set( CMAKE_CXX_COMPILERarm-none-linux-gnueabi-g++ )
###########user defined#############
set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH"/opt/opencv/opencv-2.4.9/build/opencv-arm-install")
set( CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_PROGRAMNEVER )
set( CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_LIBRARY ONLY)
set( CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_INCLUDE ONLY)
######################################

4. 保存，执行：cmake-DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=toolchain.cmake ../

5. 再cmake-gui安装目录改为/opt/opencv/opencv-2.4.9/build/opencv-arm-install

6. 修改编译选项，将需要编译选项的选上，去掉一些不需要的

去掉 WITH_CUDA

去掉 WITH_GTK

去掉 WITH_1394

去掉 WITH_GSTREAMER

去掉 WITH_LIBV4L    （因为后面有另外一个WITH_V4L）

去掉 WITH_TIFF

去掉 BUILD_OPENEXR

去掉 WITH_OPENEXR

去掉 BUILD_opencv_ocl

去掉 WITH_OPENCL

完成后 Configure和Generate

7. 修改 CMakeCache.txt文件，CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS原来为空，加上-lpthread -lrt

8. make 和make install

9.最后将/opt/opencv/opencv-2.4.11/build/opencv-arm-install和/opt/opencv_arm/open/目录lib和bin拷贝到开发板。

本文涉及所有安装包可在https://download.csdn.net/download/weixin_39021016/10394799下载