Shell脚本-批量免密钥

脚本说明

本脚本主要目的是能批量的对远程服务器进行ssh免密钥操作。

脚本代码

#!/bin/bash
work_dir=/root/ys/recy_sshkey
pub_file=/root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub

function_upssh()
{
expect -c "
  spawn ssh-copy-id -i ${pub_file} root@$1
  expect {
    \"*yes/no*\" {send \"yes\r\";exp_continue}
    \"*password*\" {send $2\r;exp_continue}}"
}

[ -f ${pub_file} ] || ssh-keygen -t rsa -P '' -f /root/.ssh/id_rsa

for Ip in `awk '{print $1}' ${work_dir}/hosts.txt`
do
  Passwd=`awk -v I=${Ip} '{if(I==$1) print $2}' ${work_dir}/hosts.txt`
  function_upssh ${Ip} ${Passwd}
done

密码文件

[root@Zabbix_Server recy_sshkey]# cat hosts.txt 
192.168.42.28 1qaz3edc
192.168.42.29 1qaz3edc
192.168.42.30 1qaz3edc
192.168.42.31 1qaz3edc
192.168.42.32 1qaz3edc
192.168.42.33 1qaz3edc