如何优雅的解决java.lang.NullPointerException 空指针的问题

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-18 16:07:46 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-18 16:07:46 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39098944/article/details/106762362

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本文介绍了如何使用Java 8的Optional类来优雅地解决常见的NullPointerException问题。通过对比传统的空指针检查方式，详细解析了Optional.ofNullable()和orElse()方法的工作原理，以及它们如何避免空指针异常。此外，还提及了Optional类的其他实用方法，如orElseGet()、isPresent()等，鼓励读者进一步探索Optional的用法。

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背景

每次拿到对象在进行相关方法或属性的时候都要进行如下操作

先判断是否为null
if(obj!=null){
    //todo.......
}else{
 	 //todo
}

这样的代码，既繁琐，又影响阅读性，而且一不小心就会报如下错误信息

D:\Java\jdk1.8.0_202\bin\java.exe "-javaagent:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.3.5\lib\idea_rt.jar=55047:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.3.5\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath 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