用双向队列
def max_(nums, k):
if not nums: return []
window, res = [], []
for i, x in enumerate(nums):
if i >= k and window[0] <= i - k:
window.pop(0)
while window and nums[window[-1]] <= x:
window.pop()
window.append(i)
if i >= k -1 :
res.append(nums[window[0]])
return res