D. Recover it!

https://codeforc.es/contest/1176/problem/D

题意:构造a数组;

思路:从大到小先取合数,同时去掉相应的因子(找最小,除一下就是最大);在素数筛按规则从小取;

#include<algorithm>
#include<set>
#include<queue>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
#include<set>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstdio>
#include<map>
#include<stack>
#include<string>
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

#define sfi(i) scanf("%d",&i)
#define sfs(i) scanf("%s",(i))
#define pri(i) printf("%d\n",i)
#define sff(i) scanf("%lf",&i)
#define ll long long
#define ull unsigned long long
#define mem(x,y) memset(x,y,sizeof(x))
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define eps 1e-16
#define PI acos(-1)
#define lowbit(x) ((x)&(-x))
#define zero(x) (((x)>0?(x):-(x))<eps)
#define fl() printf("flag\n")
#define MOD(x) ((x%mod)+mod)%mod
#define endl '\n'
#define pb push_back
#define lson rt<<1,l,mid
#define rson rt<<1|1,mid+1,r
#define FAST_IO ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0)

const int maxn=2e6+9;
const int mod=1e9+7;

inline ll read()
{
    ll f=1,x=0;
    char ss=getchar();
    while(ss<'0'||ss>'9')
    {
        if(ss=='-')f=-1;ss=getchar();
    }
    while(ss>='0'&&ss<='9')
    {
        x=x*10+ss-'0';ss=getchar();
    }    return f*x;
}


bool vis[2750131+10];
int pre[2750131+10],b[2750131+10],num[2750131+10];
int cnt=0;
void P()
{
    for(int i=2;i<=2750131;i++)
    {
        if(!vis[i]) pre[++cnt]=i;
        for(int j=i+i;j<=2750131;j+=i) vis[j]=1;
    }
}

int main()
{
    FAST_IO;
    //freopen("input.txt","r",stdin);

    P();
    int n;
    cin>>n;
    int Max=0;
    for(int i=1;i<=2*n;i++) cin>>b[i],num[b[i]]++,Max=max(Max,b[i]);
    for(int i=Max;i>=2;i--)
    {
        if(num[i]>0&&vis[i])
        {
            while(num[i]>0)
            {
                int tmp=0;
                cout<<i<<" ";
                for(int j=2;j<=sqrt(i);j++)
                {
                    if(i%j==0)
                    {
                        tmp=i/j;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                num[i]--;
                num[tmp]--;
            }
        }
    }
    for(int i=2;i<=Max;i++)
    {

        if(num[i]>0)
        {
            while(num[i]>0&&!vis[i])
            {
                cout<<i<<" ";
                num[i]--;
                num[pre[i]]--;
            }
        }
    }
}

 

ECDSA.recover is a function in the ECDSA (Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm) cryptographic system that allows a user to recover the public key from a given signature and message. This function is useful in situations where the public key is unknown but the signature and message are available. The ECDSA algorithm involves three steps: key generation, signature generation, and signature verification. In the key generation step, a private key is generated using a random number generator, and the corresponding public key is derived from the private key. In the signature generation step, a message is hashed and signed using the private key to generate a signature. In the signature verification step, the signature is verified using the public key to ensure that it was generated by the owner of the private key. In some cases, the public key may not be available, but the signature and message are known. In such cases, the ECDSA.recover function can be used to recover the public key from the signature and message. The function takes three inputs: the message, the signature, and the recovery parameter. The recovery parameter is a number between 0 and 3 that specifies which of the four possible public keys should be recovered from the signature. Once the public key is recovered, it can be used to verify the signature and authenticate the message. Overall, ECDSA.recover is a useful function in the ECDSA cryptographic system that allows for public key recovery in situations where it is unknown but the signature and message are available.
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