Linux命令

 

Linux中查看各文件夹大小命令

du -h -x --max-depth=1 

[root@localhost 70ga]# du -h -x --max-depth=1
47M	./gatherclient
149M	./datarelease
122M	./scheduler
1.5G	./server
1.5G	./agent
52M	./ssm
0	./datarelease-logs
3.4G	.

查看存盘使用情况 df -h

[root@localhost 70ga]# df -h
Filesystem               Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/centos-root   38G   32G  5.8G  85% /
devtmpfs                 4.8G     0  4.8G   0% /dev
tmpfs                    4.9G  144K  4.9G   1% /dev/shm
tmpfs                    4.9G   18M  4.8G   1% /run
tmpfs                    4.9G     0  4.9G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/sda1                497M  158M  340M  32% /boot
/dev/mapper/centos-home   19G   19G   20K 100% /home
tmpfs                    984M   28K  984M   1% /run/user/0

内存查看 free -h

[root@localhost 70ga]# free -h
              total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:           9.6G        4.1G        188M         16M        5.4G        5.2G
Swap:          3.9G        261M        3.6G

Linux命令手动清除缓存(free会增加)

echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

 

列出user目录及其子目录下所有目录和文件的大小 du -ah ssm/

-a表示包括目录和文件

[root@localhost 70ga]# du -ah ssm/
4.0K	ssm/ssm/bin/startup.bat
4.0K	ssm/ssm/bin/remove-instance.sh
4.0K	ssm/ssm/bin/shutdown-allinstance.sh
4.0K	ssm/ssm/bin/start-instance.sh
4.0K	ssm/ssm/bin/clean-allinstance.sh
4.0K	ssm/ssm/bin/clean-instance-agentcontext.sh
4.0K	ssm/ssm/bin/clone-instance.sh
4.0K	ssm/ssm/bin/clean-instance-pid.sh

列出当前目录中的目录名不包括eos字符串的目录和子目录的大小：

du -h --exclude='*eos*'

[root@localhost config]# du -h --exclude='*xyz*'
36K	./eos
40K	./internal/excel-config
60K	./internal
4.0K	./principal/default
8.0K	./principal
32K	./user
264K	.
[root@localhost config]# du -h --exclude='*eos*'
40K	./internal/excel-config
60K	./internal
4.0K	./principal/default
8.0K	./principal
32K	./user
228K	.