mysql学生表经典案例50题

一、建库、建表

create database alibaba;

use alibaba;
– 建表
create table student(s_id varchar(10),s_name varchar(10),s_age date,s_sex varchar(10)) engine=InnoDB default charset utf8;
insert into student(s_id,s_name,s_age,s_sex)
values('01' , '赵雷', '1990-01-01' , '男'),
('02' , '钱电' , '1990-12-21' , '男')
,('03' , '孙风' , '1990-05-20' , '男')
,('04' , '李云' , '1990-08-06' , '男')
,('05' , '周梅' , '1991-12-01' , '女')
,('06' , '吴兰' , '1992-03-01' , '女')
,('07' , '郑竹' , '1989-07-01' , '女')
,('08' , '王菊' , '1990-01-20' , '女');
select * from student;

create table course(c_id varchar(10),c_name varchar(10),t_id varchar(10)) engine=InnoDB default charset utf8;
insert into course values('01' , '语文' , '02'),
('02' , '数学' , '01'),
('03' , '英语' , '03');
select * from course;

create table teacher(t_id varchar(10),t_name varchar(10)) engine=InnoDB default charset utf8;
insert into teacher values('01' , '张三'),('02' , '李四'),('03' , '王五');
select * from teacher;

create table stu_sco(s_id varchar(10),c_id varchar(10),score decimal(18,1)) engine=InnoDB default charset utf8;
insert into stu_sco values ('01' , '01' , 80), ('01' , '02' , 90), ('01' , '03' , 99), ('02' , '01' , 70), ('02' , '02' , 60), ('02' , '03' , 80), ('03' , '01' , 80), ('03' , '02' , 80), ('03' , '03' , 80), ('04' , '01' , 50), ('04' , '02' , 30), ('04' , '03' , 20), ('05' , '01' , 76), ('05' , '02' , 87), ('06' , '01' , 31), ('06' , '03' , 34), ('07' , '02' , 89), ('07' , '03' , 98);
select * from stu_sco;

二、完成如下查询语句

1、查询"01"课程比"02"课程成绩高的学生信息及课程分数

select a.*,b.score as sc1,c.score as sc2 from student a join stu_sco b on a.s_id =b.s_id and b.c_id =01 join stu_sco c on a.s_id=c.s_id and c.c_id =02 where b.score>c.score;

2、查询"01"课程比"02"课程成绩低的学生的信息及课程分数

select a.*,b.score as sc1,c.score as sc2 from student a join stu_sco b on a.s_id =b.s_id and b.c_id =01 join stu_sco c on a.s_id=c.s_id and c.c_id =02 where b.score<c.score;

3、查询平均成绩大于等于60分的同学的学生编号和学生姓名和平均成绩

SELECT
student.s_id 学生编号,
student.s_name 学生姓名,
avg(score) 平均成绩
FROM
student
JOIN stu_sco ON student.s_id = stu_sco.s_id
GROUP BY
student.s_id,
student.s_name
HAVING
平均成绩 >= 60;

SELECT
student.s_id,
student.s_name,
avg_score
FROM
student
INNER JOIN (
SELECT
s_id,
avg(score) avg_score
FROM
stu_sco
GROUP BY
s_id
) b ON student.s_id = b.s_id
AND b.avg_score >= 60;

4、查询平均成绩小于60分的同学的学生编号和学生姓名和平均成绩

SELECT
student.s_id,
student.s_name,
avg_score
FROM
student
INNER JOIN (
SELECT
s_id,
avg(score) avg_score
FROM
stu_sco
GROUP BY
s_id
) b ON student.s_id = b.s_id
AND b.avg_score <60;

SELECT
student.s_id 学生编号,
student.s_name 学生姓名,
avg(score) 平均成绩
FROM
student
JOIN stu_sco ON student.s_id = stu_sco.s_id
GROUP BY
student.s_id,
student.s_name
HAVING
平均成绩 <60;

5、查询所有同学的学生编号、学生姓名、选课总数、所有课程的总成绩

SELECT