tsx 编写react 遇见类型“Readonly＜{}＞”上不存在属性XXX解决办法

处理前的代码

import React, { useState } from 'react';

class LetAntconst extends React.Component {
  timerID: NodeJS.Timer | undefined;
  constructor(props) {
    super(props);
    this.state = {
      date: new Date().toLocaleString(),
    };
    this.showTime = this.showTime.bind(this);
    this.clertTime = this.clertTime.bind(this);
  }
  componentDidMount(): void {
    this.timerID = setInterval(() => {
      this.tick();
    }, 1000);
  }
  clertTime() {
    clearInterval(this.timerID);
  }
  showTime(name: string): void {
    console.log(name);
    this.timerID = setInterval(() => {
      this.tick();
    }, 1000);
  }

  tick() {
    this.setState({
      date: new Date().toLocaleString(),
    });
  }
  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        {<h1>{this.state.date}</h1>}
        <button onClick={this.clertTime}>停止</button>
        <button onClick={this.showTime.bind(this, '启动')}>启动</button>
      </div>
    );
  }
}
export default LetAntconst;

处理后的代码

import React, { useState } from 'react';
type PropType = {
  date: string | undefined;
};

type StateType = {
  date: string | undefined;
};
class LetAntconst extends React.Component<PropType, StateType> {
  timerID: NodeJS.Timer | undefined;
  constructor(props: PropType | Readonly<PropType>) {
    super(props);
    this.state = {
      date: new Date().toLocaleString(),
    };
    this.showTime = this.showTime.bind(this);
    this.clertTime = this.clertTime.bind(this);
  }
  componentDidMount(): void {
    this.timerID = setInterval(() => {
      this.tick();
    }, 1000);
  }
  clertTime() {
    clearInterval(this.timerID);
  }
  showTime(name: string): void {
    console.log(name);
    this.timerID = setInterval(() => {
      this.tick();
    }, 1000);
  }

  tick() {
    this.setState({
      date: new Date().toLocaleString(),
    });
  }
  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        {<h1>{this.state.date}</h1>}
        <button onClick={this.clertTime}>停止</button>
        <button onClick={this.showTime.bind(this, '启动')}>启动</button>
      </div>
    );
  }
}
export default LetAntconst;

解决方法有两种

1. 这个是typeScript报错如上加上类型就可 (推荐)

2. 直接React.Component<any, any>报错也会消失（不推荐）

class LetAntconst extends React.Component<any, any>