python 性能测试之 （时间戳转化，获取服务器信息）

#1--时间戳转化为日期
import datetime,time
timestamp = 163642240800
# 转换成localtime
time_local = time.localtime(timestamp / 1000)
# 转换成新的时间格式(精确到秒)
dt = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time_local)
print(dt) #2021-11-09 09:46:48
d = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(timestamp / 1000)
# 精确到毫秒
str1 = d.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f")
print(str1) #2021-11-09 09:46:48.000000


#2-日期转化为时间戳
# 字符类型的时间
tss1 = '2021-06-03 21:19:03'
# 转为时间数组
timeArray = time.strptime(tss1, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
print(timeArray)
# timeArray可以调用tm_year等
print(timeArray.tm_year)
print(timeArray.tm_yday)
# 转为时间戳
timeStamp = int(time.mktime(timeArray))
print(timeStamp)

二、获取系统信息

1.物理cpu数：主板上实际插入的cpu数量，可以数不重复的 physical id 有几个(physical id)

2.cpu核数：单块CPU上面能处理数据的芯片组的数量，如双核、四核等 (cpu cores)

3.逻辑cpu数：一般情况下，逻辑cpu=物理CPU个数×每颗核数，如果不相等的话，则表示服务器的CPU支持超线程技术(HT：简单来说，它可使处理器中的1 颗内核如2 颗内核那样在操作系统中发挥作用。这样一来，操作系统可使用的执行资源扩大了一倍，大幅提高了系统的整体性能，此时逻辑cpu=物理CPU个数×每颗核数x2)

"""
查看CPU型号
"""
# cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep name | cut -f2 -d: | uniq -c
      8  Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2609 v2 @ 2.50GHz
"""
查看物理CPU个数
"""   
# cat /proc/cpuinfo| grep "physical id"| sort| uniq| wc -l
2
"""
查看CPU核心数
"""
# cat /proc/cpuinfo| grep "cpu cores"| uniq
cpu cores   : 32
"""

查看cpu逻辑核数
"""
# cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep "processor" | wc -l
128
"""

查看服务器型号
"""
# grep 'DMI' /var/log/dmesg
DMI: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R720/******, BIOS 2.4.3 07/09/2014

"""
查看是32位还是64位系统
"""
# uname -a
Linux **** 2.6.32-642.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue May 10 17:27:01 UTC 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

"""
查看RAM
"""
# cat /proc/meminfo
MemTotal:       32826948 kB
MemFree:        30190792 kB
Buffers:          161544 kB
Cached:          1476004 kB
SwapCached:            0 kB
Active:          1377540 kB
Inactive:         814108 kB
Active(anon):     554320 kB
Inactive(anon):    20080 kB
Active(file):     823220 kB
Inactive(file):   794028 kB
Unevictable:           0 kB
Mlocked:               0 kB
SwapTotal:      16482300 kB
SwapFree:       16482300 kB
Dirty:              5112 kB
Writeback:             0 kB
AnonPages:        553972 kB
Mapped:           129264 kB
Shmem:             20308 kB
Slab:             185168 kB
SReclaimable:     103320 kB
SUnreclaim:        81848 kB
KernelStack:        7968 kB
PageTables:        19384 kB
NFS_Unstable:          0 kB
Bounce:                0 kB
WritebackTmp:          0 kB
CommitLimit:    32895772 kB
Committed_AS:    2453404 kB
VmallocTotal:   34359738367 kB
VmallocUsed:      339064 kB
VmallocChunk:   34342499988 kB
HardwareCorrupted:     0 kB
AnonHugePages:    280576 kB
HugePages_Total:       0
HugePages_Free:        0
HugePages_Rsvd:        0
HugePages_Surp:        0
Hugepagesize:       2048 kB
DirectMap4k:        5056 kB
DirectMap2M:     2045952 kB
DirectMap1G:    31457280 kB

"""
查看ROM
"""
# cat /proc/partitions 
major minor  #blocks  name

   7        0    2168646 loop0
   7        1    3824640 loop1
   8        0  975699968 sda
   8        1     512000 sda1
   8        2  975186944 sda2
 253        0   52428800 dm-0
 253        1   16482304 dm-1
 253        2  906272768 dm-2