python如何画贝塞尔曲线_如何使用Python的PIL绘制bezier曲线？

def make_bezier(xys):

# xys should be a sequence of 2-tuples (Bezier control points)

n = len(xys)

combinations = pascal_row(n-1)

def bezier(ts):

# This uses the generalized formula for bezier curves

# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9zier_curve#Generalization

result = []

for t in ts:

tpowers = (t**i for i in range(n))

upowers = reversed([(1-t)**i for i in range(n)])

coefs = [c*a*b for c, a, b in zip(combinations, tpowers, upowers)]

result.append(

tuple(sum([coef*p for coef, p in zip(coefs, ps)]) for ps in zip(*xys)))

return result

return bezier

def pascal_row(n, memo={}):

# This returns the nth row of Pascal's Triangle

if n in memo:

return memo[n]

result = [1]

x, numerator = 1, n

for denominator in range(1, n//2+1):

# print(numerator,denominator,x)

x *= numerator

x /= denominator

result.append(x)

numerator -= 1

if n&1 == 0:

# n is even

result.extend(reversed(result[:-1]))

else:

result.extend(reversed(result))

memo[n] = result

return result

例如，这就吸引了一颗心：from PIL import Image

from PIL import ImageDraw

if __name__ == '__main__':

im = Image.new('RGBA', (100, 100), (0, 0, 0, 0))

draw = ImageDraw.Draw(im)

ts = [t/100.0 for t in range(101)]

xys = [(50, 100), (80, 80), (100, 50)]

bezier = make_bezier(xys)

points = bezier(ts)

xys = [(100, 50), (100, 0), (50, 0), (50, 35)]

bezier = make_bezier(xys)

points.extend(bezier(ts))

xys = [(50, 35), (50, 0), (0, 0), (0, 50)]

bezier = make_bezier(xys)

points.extend(bezier(ts))

xys = [(0, 50), (20, 80), (50, 100)]

bezier = make_bezier(xys)

points.extend(bezier(ts))

draw.polygon(points, fill = 'red')

im.save('out.png')