java获取字段上的注解_利用反射获取类或者方法或者字段上的注解的值

importjava.lang.reflect.Field;importjava.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;importjava.lang.reflect.Method;/*** 测试Annotation

*@authorzkn

**/@AnnotationTest02(getUserName="zhangsan")public classAnnotationTest03 {

@AnnotationTest01(color="red")public staticString testColor(String color){

System.out.println(color);returncolor;

}

@AnnotationTest04(getAddress="北京市海淀区")

String address;public static voidmain(String[] args) {//获取方法上的注解值

Method[] methods = AnnotationTest03.class.getDeclaredMethods();if(methods != null){for(Method method : methods){

AnnotationTest01 annotation= method.getAnnotation(AnnotationTest01.class);if(annotation == null)continue;

Method[] me=annotation.annotationType().getDeclaredMethods();for(Method meth : me){try{

String color= (String) meth.invoke(annotation,null);

System.out.println(color);

}catch(IllegalAccessException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(IllegalArgumentException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(InvocationTargetException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}//获取类上的注解值

AnnotationTest02 anno = AnnotationTest03.class.getAnnotation(AnnotationTest02.class);if(anno != null){

Method[] met=anno.annotationType().getDeclaredMethods();for(Method me : met ){if(!me.isAccessible()){

me.setAccessible(true);

}try{

System.out.println(me.invoke(anno,null));

}catch(IllegalAccessException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(IllegalArgumentException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(InvocationTargetException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}//获取字段上的注解值

AnnotationTest03 noon = newAnnotationTest03();

Field[] field= AnnotationTest03.class.getDeclaredFields();if(field != null){for(Field fie : field){if(!fie.isAccessible()){

fie.setAccessible(true);

}

AnnotationTest04 annon= fie.getAnnotation(AnnotationTest04.class);

Method[] meth=annon.annotationType().getDeclaredMethods();for(Method me : meth){if(!me.isAccessible()){

me.setAccessible(true);

}try{//给字段重新赋值

fie.set(noon, me.invoke(annon, null));

System.out.println(fie.get(noon));

}catch(IllegalAccessException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(IllegalArgumentException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(InvocationTargetException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

}

}