php任务进程中的配置文件_php配置文件有哪些

与nginx搭配使用的php，有三个配置文件：php.ini、php-fpm.conf、www.conf。

php.ini是php运行时的核心配置。CLI形式、php-fpm模式下的PHP进程，都读取php.ini中的配置项。 (推荐学习：PHP视频教程)

php-fpm.conf 是php-fpm管理下的php进程的配置文件。该模式下运行的php进程，除读取php.ini中的配置项外，

还读取php-fpm.conf中的配置项。

www.conf 是 php-fpm.conf 的补充。

php.ini中的重要配置######避免PHP信息暴露在http头中

expose_php = Off

######避免暴露php错误信息

display_errors = Off

######在关闭display_errors后开启PHP错误日志(路径在php-fpm.conf中配置)

log_errors = On

######设置PHP的扩展库路径

extension_dir = "/usr/local/php7/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20141001/"

######设置PHP的opcache和mysql动态库

zend_extension=opcache.so

extension=mysqli.so

extension=pdo_mysql.so

######设置PHP的时区

date.timezone = PRC

######开启opcache

[opcache]

; Determines if Zend OPCache is enabled

opcache.enable=1

######设置PHP脚本允许访问的目录(需要根据实际情况配置)

;open_basedir = /usr/share/nginx/html;

php-fpm.conf中的重要配置;php运行日志

error_log=log/php-fpm.log

;FPM使用的事件机制

events.mechanism = epoll

;php-fpm.conf的补充文件www.conf的路径include=/usr/cg/lnmp/php-7.0.13/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf

www.conf的重要配置;php-fpm运行的linux用户组和用户

user = www

group = www

;接收FastCGI请求的地址

listen = 127.0.0.1:9000; Choose how the process manager will control the number of child processes.

; Possible Values:

; static - a fixed number (pm.max_children) of child processes;

; dynamic - the number of child processes are set dynamically based on the

; following directives. With this process management, there will be

; always at least 1 children.

; pm.max_children - the maximum number of children that can

; be alive at the same time.

; pm.start_servers - the number of children created on startup.

; pm.min_spare_servers - the minimum number of children in 'idle'; state (waiting to process). If the number

; of 'idle' processes is less than this

; number then some children will be created.

; pm.max_spare_servers - the maximum number of children in 'idle'; state (waiting to process). If the number

; of 'idle' processes is greater than this

; number then some children will be killed.

; ondemand - no children are created at startup. Children will be forked when

; new requests will connect. The following parameter are used:

; pm.max_children - the maximum number of children that

; can be alive at the same time.

; pm.process_idle_timeout - The number of seconds after which

; an idle process will be killed.

; Note: This value is mandatory.

pm = dynamic

; The number of child processes to be created when pm is set to 'static' and the

; maximum number of child processes when pm is set to 'dynamic' or 'ondemand'.

; This value sets the limit on the number of simultaneous requests that will be

; served. Equivalent to the ApacheMaxClients directive with mpm_prefork.

; Equivalent to the PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN environment variable in the original PHP

; CGI. The below defaults are based on a server without much resources. Don't

; forget to tweak pm.* to fit your needs.

; Note: Used when pm is set to 'static', 'dynamic' or 'ondemand'

; Note: This value is mandatory.

pm.max_children = 5

; The number of child processes created on startup.

; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic'

; Default Value: min_spare_servers + (max_spare_servers - min_spare_servers) / 2

pm.start_servers = 2

; The desired minimum number of idle server processes.

; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic'

; Note: Mandatory when pm is set to 'dynamic'

pm.min_spare_servers = 1

; The desired maximum number of idle server processes.

; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic'

; Note: Mandatory when pm is set to 'dynamic'

pm.max_spare_servers = 3

; The number of seconds after which an idle process will be killed.

; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'ondemand'

; Default Value: 10s

;pm.process_idle_timeout = 10s;

;php进程在回收前应该处理的请求

;防止第三方库的内存泄漏

pm.max_requests = 500

;耗时长的php处理日志

slowlog = log/$pool.log.slow

;php慢日志的时间标准，最小单位是秒，0是未开启慢日志

request_slowlog_timeout = 0

; 可在php文件中通过getenv('TEMP')获取环境变量的值

; Default Value: clean env

;env[HOSTNAME] = $HOSTNAME

;env[PATH] = /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin

;env[TMP] = /tmp

;env[TMPDIR] = /tmp

env[TEMP] = /tmp

; 覆盖php.ini中的对应配置

;php_admin_value[sendmail_path] = /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i -f www@my.domain.com

;php_flag[display_errors] = off

;php_admin_value[error_log] = /var/log/fpm-php.www.log

;php_admin_flag[log_errors] = on

php_admin_value[memory_limit] = 32M