c# u盘使用记录_C# 监测U盘插入与拔出事件

【实例简介】

【实例截图】

【核心代码】

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.ComponentModel;

using System.Data;

using System.Drawing;

using System.Linq;

using System.Text;

using System.Windows.Forms;

using System.IO;

using Microsoft.Win32;

using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

using System.Diagnostics;

namespace DectUsb

{

public partial class Form1 : Form

{

public const int WM_DEVICECHANGE = 0x219;//U盘插入后，OS的底层会自动检测到，然后向应用程序发送“硬件设备状态改变“的消息

public const int DBT_DEVICEARRIVAL = 0x8000; //就是用来表示U盘可用的。一个设备或媒体已被插入一块，现在可用。

public const int DBT_CONFIGCHANGECANCELED = 0x0019; //要求更改当前的配置(或取消停靠码头)已被取消。

public const int DBT_CONFIGCHANGED = 0x0018; //当前的配置发生了变化，由于码头或取消固定。

public const int DBT_CUSTOMEVENT = 0x8006; //自定义的事件发生。 的Windows NT 4.0和Windows 95：此值不支持。

public const int DBT_DEVICEQUERYREMOVE = 0x8001; //审批要求删除一个设备或媒体作品。任何应用程序也不能否认这一要求，并取消删除。

public const int DBT_DEVICEQUERYREMOVEFAILED = 0x8002; //请求删除一个设备或媒体片已被取消。

public const int DBT_DEVICEREMOVECOMPLETE = 0x8004; //一个设备或媒体片已被删除。

public const int DBT_DEVICEREMOVEPENDING = 0x8003; //一个设备或媒体一块即将被删除。不能否认的。

public const int DBT_DEVICETYPESPECIFIC = 0x8005; //一个设备特定事件发生。

public const int DBT_DEVNODES_CHANGED = 0x0007;//一种设备已被添加到或从系统中删除。

public const int DBT_QUERYCHANGECONFIG = 0x0017;//许可是要求改变目前的配置(码头或取消固定)。

public const int DBT_USERDEFINED = 0xFFFF;//此消息的含义是用户定义的

const int WM_SETTINGCHANGE = 0x001A;

const int HWND_BROADCAST = 0xffff;

IntPtr result1;

public enum SendMessageTimeoutFlags : uint

{

SMTO_NORMAL = 0x0000,

SMTO_BLOCK = 0x0001,

SMTO_ABORTIFHUNG = 0x0002,

SMTO_NOTIMEOUTIFNOTHUNG = 0x0008

}

[DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]

public static extern IntPtr SendMessageTimeout(

IntPtr windowHandle,

uint Msg,

IntPtr wParam,

IntPtr lParam,

SendMessageTimeoutFlags flags,

uint timeout,

out IntPtr result

);

public void ChangeReg()

{

//通知所有打开的程序注册表以修改

SendMessageTimeout(new IntPtr(HWND_BROADCAST), WM_SETTINGCHANGE, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero, SendMessageTimeoutFlags.SMTO_NORMAL, 1000, out result1);

}

//[DllImport("shell32.dll")]

//public static extern void SHChangeNotify(uint wEventId, uint uFlags, IntPtr dwItem1, IntPtr dwItem2);

public Form1()

{

InitializeComponent();

}

public void HidDisk(int n)

{

RegistryKey rgK = Registry.CurrentUser;

RegistryKey rgK1 = rgK.OpenSubKey("Software", true);

RegistryKey rgK2 = rgK1.OpenSubKey("Microsoft", true);

RegistryKey rgK3 = rgK2.OpenSubKey("Windows", true);

RegistryKey rgK4 = rgK3.OpenSubKey("CurrentVersion", true);

RegistryKey rgK5 = rgK4.OpenSubKey("Policies", true);

RegistryKey rgK6 = rgK5.CreateSubKey("Explorer");

rgK6.SetValue("NoDrives", n);

int intvalue = (int)rgK6.GetValue("NoDrives");

rgK1.Close();

rgK2.Close();

rgK3.Close();

rgK4.Close();

rgK5.Close();

rgK6.Close();

MessageBox.Show(intvalue.ToString());

//Process[] ExProcess = System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessesByName("Explorer.EXE");

//foreach (Process p in ExProcess)

//{

// p.Kill();

// p.WaitForExit();

// p.Close();

//}

//System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(10000);

//Process pr = new Process();

//ProcessStartInfo ps = new ProcessStartInfo("Explorer.exe");

//pr.StartInfo = ps;

//pr.Start();

//SHChangeNotify(0x8000000, 0, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero);

ChangeReg();

}

protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)

{

try

{

if (m.Msg == WM_DEVICECHANGE)

{

switch (m.WParam.ToInt32())

{

case WM_DEVICECHANGE:

break;

case DBT_DEVICEARRIVAL://U盘插入

DriveInfo[] uin = DriveInfo.GetDrives();

foreach (DriveInfo drive in uin)

{

if (drive.DriveType == DriveType.Removable)

{

listBox1.Items.Add("U盘已插入，盘符为:" drive.Name.ToString());

// if ((drive.Name.ToString())=="K:\\")

// {

// HidDisk(16);

// }

// break;

switch (drive.Name.ToString())

{

case "G:\\":

HidDisk(64);

break;

case "H:\\":

HidDisk(192);

break;

case "I:\\":

HidDisk(384);

break;

case "J:\\":

HidDisk(768);

break;

case "K:\\":

HidDisk(1536);

break;

case "M:\\":

HidDisk(3072);

break;

case "N:\\":

HidDisk(6144);

break;

case "O:\\":

HidDisk(12288);

break;

default:

break;

}

}

}

break;

case DBT_CONFIGCHANGECANCELED:

break;

case DBT_CONFIGCHANGED:

break;

case DBT_CUSTOMEVENT:

break;

case DBT_DEVICEQUERYREMOVE:

break;

case DBT_DEVICEQUERYREMOVEFAILED:

break;

case DBT_DEVICEREMOVECOMPLETE: //U盘卸载

listBox1.Items.Add("U盘被拔出！");

break;

case DBT_DEVICEREMOVEPENDING:

break;

case DBT_DEVICETYPESPECIFIC:

break;

case DBT_DEVNODES_CHANGED:

break;

case DBT_QUERYCHANGECONFIG:

break;

case DBT_USERDEFINED:

break;

default:

break;

}

}

}

catch (Exception ex)

{

MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);

}

base.WndProc(ref m);

}

}

}