正如其他人所说,您需要转义包含引号的值。这里有一个C♯中的csv阅读器,它支持引用的值,包括嵌入引号和回车。
顺便说一下,这是经过单元测试的代码。我现在发布它,因为这个问题似乎出现了很多,而其他人可能不想要一个完整的库,而简单的CSV支持就行了。
您可以使用它如下:using System;public class test{
public static void Main()
{
using ( CsvReader reader = new CsvReader( "data.csv" ) )
{
foreach( string[] values in reader.RowEnumerator )
{
Console.WriteLine( "Row {0} has {1} values.", reader.RowIndex, values.Length );
}
}
Console.ReadLine();
}}
这是课程。注意,您可以使用Csv.Escape函数来编写有效的CSV。using System.IO;using System.Text.RegularExpressions;public sealed class CsvReader : System.IDisposable{
public CsvReader( string fileName ) : this( new FileStream( fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read ) )
{
}
public CsvReader( Stream stream )
{
__reader = new StreamReader( stream );
}
public System.Collections.IEnumerable RowEnumerator
{
get {
if ( null == __reader )
throw new System.ApplicationException( "I can't start reading without CSV input." );
__rowno = 0;
string sLine;
string sNextLine;
while ( null != ( sLine = __reader.ReadLine() ) )
{
while ( rexRunOnLine.IsMatch( sLine ) && null != ( sNextLine = __reader.ReadLine() ) )
sLine += "\n" + sNextLine;
__rowno++;
string[] values = rexCsvSplitter.Split( sLine );
for ( int i = 0; i
values[i] = Csv.Unescape( values[i] );
yield return values;
}
__reader.Close();
}
}
public long RowIndex { get { return __rowno; } }
public void Dispose()
{
if ( null != __reader ) __reader.Dispose();
}
//============================================
private long __rowno = 0;
private TextReader __reader;
private static Regex rexCsvSplitter = new Regex( @",(?=(?:[^""]*""[^""]*"")*(?![^""]*""))" );
private static Regex rexRunOnLine = new Regex( @"^[^""]*(?:""[^""]*""[^""]*)*""[^""]*$" );}public static class Csv{
public static string Escape( string s )
{
if ( s.Contains( QUOTE ) )
s = s.Replace( QUOTE, ESCAPED_QUOTE );
if ( s.IndexOfAny( CHARACTERS_THAT_MUST_BE_QUOTED ) > -1 )
s = QUOTE + s + QUOTE;
return s;
}
public static string Unescape( string s )
{
if ( s.StartsWith( QUOTE ) && s.EndsWith( QUOTE ) )
{
s = s.Substring( 1, s.Length - 2 );
if ( s.Contains( ESCAPED_QUOTE ) )
s = s.Replace( ESCAPED_QUOTE, QUOTE );
}
return s;
}
private const string QUOTE = "\"";
private const string ESCAPED_QUOTE = "\"\"";
private static char[] CHARACTERS_THAT_MUST_BE_QUOTED = { ',', '"', '\n' };}