c语言注释用什么括号,编写一个程序，查找C语言中的基本语法错误，如圆括号、方括号、花括号不配对等，正确处理引号与注释...

#includeint brace, brack, paren;

void in_quote(int c);

void in_comment(void);

void search(int c);

main()

{

int c;

extern int brace, brack, paren;   //声明全局变量

while((c = getchar()) != EOF){

if(c == '/'){

if((c = getchar()) == '*')//遇到注释

in_comment();    //去掉注释

else

search(c);   //

}else if(c == '\'' || c == '"')//遇到单引号或双引号

in_quote(c);

else

search(c);

if(brace < 0){     //先有右括号的情况

printf("Unbalanced braces\n");

brace = 0;

}else if(brack < 0){

printf("Unbalanced brackets\n");

brack = 0;

}else if(paren < 0){

printf("Unbalanced parentheses\n");

paren = 0;

}

}

if(brace > 0)   //输出完少了右括号的情况

printf("Unbalanced braces\n");

if(brack > 0)

printf("Unbalanced brackets\n");

if(paren > 0)

printf("Unbalanced parentheses\n");

}

void search(int c)

{

extern int brace, brack, paren;

if(c == '{')

++brace;

else if(c == '}')

--brace;

else if(c == '[')

++brack;

else if(c == ']')

--brack;

else if(c == '(')

++paren;

else if(c == ')')

--paren;

}

void in_comment(void)

{

int c, d;

c = getchar();

d = getchar();

while(c != '*' || d != '/'){

c = d;

d = getchar();

}

}

void in_quote(int c)      //对引号之间的字符不进行左右括号的判断

{

int d;

while((d = getchar()) != c)

if(d == '\\')

getchar();       //将\后的一个字符忽略掉  不进行上面的while里面的判断 防止是引号继而跳出这个while循环

}