python回到初始位置执行程序_os.popen('python hello_out.py')中Python程序执行时默认的当前路径为MS-DOS CMD的默认路径...

>>> import os

>>> os.getcwd()

'D:\\pythonCode\\pp4e'

>>> os.chdir('Streams')

>>> os.getcwd()

'D:\\pythonCode\\pp4e\\Streams'

>>> open('hell_out.py').read()

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 1, in

FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'hell_out.py'

>>> open('hello_out.py').read()

"print('Hello shell world')"

>>> pipe = os.popen('python3 hello_out.py')

>>> python3: can't open file 'hello_out.py': [Errno 2] No such file or directory

>>> pipe = os.popen(r'python3 .\Streams\hello_out.py') # 说明Python的默认路径为'D:\\pythonCode\\pp4e'

>>> pipe.read()

'Hello shell world\n'

MS-DOS的默认路径：

可以对 MS-DOS的默认路径进行修改：

修改默认路径：

再次测试：

D:\pythonCode\pp4e\Streams>python3

Python 3.4.3 (v3.4.3:9b73f1c3e601, Feb 24 2015, 22:44:40) [MSC v.1600 64 bit (AM

D64)] on win32

Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.

>>> import os

>>> os.getcwd()

'D:\\pythonCode\\pp4e\\Streams'

>>> open('hello_out.py').read()

"print('Hello shell world')"

>>> pipe = os.popen('python3 hello_out.py')

>>> pipe.read()

'Hello shell world\n'

>>> pipe.close()