httpposterror_HttpPost，厚度模拟post提交报文

importorg.apache.http.HttpEntity;importorg.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;importorg.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;importorg.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;importorg.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;importorg.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;import javax.net.ssl.*;import java.io.*;importjava.net.URL;importjava.net.URLConnection;importjava.security.cert.CertificateException;importjava.security.cert.X509Certificate;public classHttpPost {public staticString sendHttpsPost(String url, String params){

DataOutputStream out= null;

BufferedReader in= null;

StringBuffer result= newStringBuffer();

URL u= null;

HttpsURLConnection con= null;//尝试发送请求

try{

SSLContext sc= SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");

sc.init(null, new TrustManager[] { newHttpPost.TrustAnyTrustManager() },newjava.security.SecureRandom());

u= newURL(url);//打开和URL之间的连接

con =(HttpsURLConnection)u.openConnection();//设置通用的请求属性

con.setSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory());

con.setHostnameVerifier(newHttpPost.TrustAnyHostnameVerifier());//con.setRequestMethod("POST");

con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json"); // con.setUseCaches(false);//发送POST请求必须设置如下两行

con.setDoOutput(true);

con.setDoInput(true);

con.connect();

out= newDataOutputStream(con.getOutputStream());

out.write(params.getBytes("utf-8"));//刷新、关闭

out.flush();

out.close();//读取返回内容//InputStream is = con.getInputStream();//定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应

in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(con.getInputStream(), "utf-8"));

String line;while((line = in.readLine()) != null) {

result.append(line).append(System.lineSeparator());

}

}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流

finally{try{if(out!=null){

out.close();

}if(in!=null){

in.close();

}if(con != null) {

con.disconnect();

}

}catch(IOException ex){

ex.printStackTrace();

}

}returnresult.toString();

}public staticString sendHttpPost(String url, String body) {

String result= "";

OutputStreamWriter out= null;

BufferedReader in= null;try{

URL realUrl= newURL(url);

URLConnection conn=realUrl.openConnection();//设置连接参数

conn.setDoOutput(true);

conn.setDoInput(true);

conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);

conn.setReadTimeout(20000);//提交数据

out = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");

out.write(body);

out.flush();//读取返回数据

in = new BufferedReader(newInputStreamReader(

conn.getInputStream(),"UTF-8"));

String line= "";boolean firstLine = true; //读第一行不加换行符

while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {if(firstLine) {

firstLine= false;

}else{

result+=System.lineSeparator();

}

result+=line;

}

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{try{

in.close();

out.close();

}catch(Exception e2) {

e2.printStackTrace();

}

}returnresult;

}private static class TrustAnyTrustManager implementsX509TrustManager {public voidcheckClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)throwsCertificateException {

}public voidcheckServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)throwsCertificateException {

}publicX509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {return newX509Certificate[] {};

}

}private static class TrustAnyHostnameVerifier implementsHostnameVerifier {public booleanverify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {return true;

}

}public staticString httpPostWithJSON(String url, String json)

{//创建默认的httpClient实例

CloseableHttpClient httpclient =HttpClients.createDefault();

String str= null;try{//创建httppost

org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost httppost = neworg.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost(url);

httppost.addHeader("Content-type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");

System.out.println("executing request " +httppost.getURI());//向POST请求中添加消息实体

StringEntity se = new StringEntity(json, "UTF-8");

httppost.setEntity(se);

System.out.println("request parameters " +json);//执行post请求

CloseableHttpResponse response =httpclient.execute(httppost);try{//获取响应实体

HttpEntity entity =response.getEntity();//打印响应状态

System.out.println(response.getStatusLine());if (entity != null)

{

str=EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");//打印响应内容

System.out.println("--------------------------------------");

System.out.println("Response content: " + EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8"));

System.out.println("--------------------------------------");

}

}finally{

response.close();

}

}catch(Exception e)

{

System.out.println("executing httpPostWithJSON error: " +e.getMessage());

}finally{//关闭连接,释放资源

try{

httpclient.close();

}catch(IOException e)

{

System.out.println("executing httpPostWithJSON error: " +e.getMessage());

}

}returnstr;

}

}