110个oracle常用函数总结(7),110个oracle常用函数大全(11-20)

11.SUBSTR(string,start,count)取子字符串,从start开始,取count个SQL> select substr(13088888888,3,8) from dual;

SUBSTR(

--------

08888888

12.REPLACE(string,s1,s2)

string希望被替换的字符或变量s1被替换的字符串s2要替换的字符串SQL> select replace(he love you,he,i) from dual;

REPLACE(H

----------

i love you

13.SOUNDEX返回一个与给定的字符串读音相同的字符串SQL> create table table1(xm varchar(8));

SQL> insert into table1 values(weather);

SQL> insert into table1 values(wether);

SQL> insert into table1 values(gao);

SQL> select xm from table1 where soundex(xm)=soundex(weather);

XM

--------

weather

wether

• 14.TRIM(s from string)

LEADING剪掉前面的字符TRAILING剪掉后面的字符如果不指定,默认为空格符15.ABS返回指定值的绝对值SQL> select abs(100),abs(-100) from dual;

ABS(100) ABS(-100)

--------- ---------

100 100

16.ACOS给出反余弦的值SQL> select acos(-1) from dual;

ACOS(-1)

---------

3.1415927

17.ASIN给出反正弦的值SQL> select asin(0.5) from dual;

ASIN(0.5)

---------

.52359878

18.ATAN返回一个数字的反正切值SQL> select atan(1) from dual;

ATAN(1)

---------

.78539816

19.CEIL返回大于或等于给出数字的最小整数SQL> select ceil(3.1415927) from dual;

CEIL(3.1415927)

---------------

4

20.COS返回一个给定数字的余弦SQL> select cos(-3.1415927) from dual;

COS(-3.1415927)

---------------

-1