python一对一参数_python多线程一对一全双工通信

一共两个客户端，服务端为每个客户端开启两个线程(比较浪费)

服务端代码

from socket import *

from threading import Thread

from queue import Queue

from time import ctime

HOST = ""

PORT = 12345

ADDR = (HOST, PORT)

conns = []

queues = []

client_dict = {}

class Receive(Thread):

def __init__(self, conn, q):

super().__init__()

self.conn = conn

self.q = q

def run(self):

if len(conns) == 1:

self.conn.send(bytes("对方当前不在线，请留言：", encoding='utf8'))

while True:

try:

data = self.conn.recv(1024)

if data.decode() == "quit":

self.conn.close()

conns.remove(self.conn)

for i in client_dict[self.conn]:

queues.append(i)

self.q.put("对方已下线,请留言：".encode())

break

else:

self.q.put(data)

except ConnectionResetError:

self.conn.close()

conns.remove(self.conn)

self.q.put("对方已下线,请留言".encode())

for i in client_dict[self.conn]:

queues.append(i)

break

class Send(Thread):

def __init__(self, conn, q):

super().__init__()

self.conn = conn

self.q = q

def run(self):

while True:

try:

if self.conn in conns:

data = self.q.get()

self.conn.send(data)

else:

self.conn.close()

break

except error:

break

def main():

server = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)

server.bind(ADDR)

server.listen(2)

while True:

client, address = server.accept()

print(f"[{ctime()}]connected from {address}")

if len(conns) == 1:

conns[0].send(f"[{ctime()}]对方已上线".encode())

conns.append(client)

if len(conns) == 1:

que1 = Queue(10)

que2 = Queue(10)

queues.append(que1)

queues.append(que2)

else:

que1 = queues.pop()

que2 = queues.pop()

client_dict[client] = [que2, que1]

Receive(client, que1).start()

Send(client, que2).start()

if __name__ == '__main__':

main()

客户端

from socket import *

from threading import Thread

ADDR = 'localhost'

port = 12345

client = socket()

client.connect((ADDR, port))

mes = client.recv(1024)

print(mes.decode())

def send_msg():

while True:

data = input(">")

if data:

client.send(bytes(f"{data}", encoding='utf8'))

def recv_msg():

while True:

data = client.recv(1024)

if data:

print(data.decode())

if __name__ == '__main__':

s = Thread(target=send_msg)

r = Thread(target=recv_msg)

s.start()

r.start()

s.join()

r.join()